Cutaneous adverse reactions to herbal medicines

S. Gavanji, H. Baghshahi, Z. Hamami Chamgordani
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Abstract

The use of medicinal plants is as old as human history. The adoption of plants in the prevention and treatment of diseases has maintained its position in various societies and cultures. Many people believe using medicinal herbs is not detrimental if there is no benefit. In recent years, due to the trend of people and the increase in the consumption of medicinal plants, extensive research is being done in the field of pharmaceuticals and the use of medicinal plants and their properties for the treatment of diseases. Skin diseases are among the most common diseases in the world. Some of the most common skin disease symptoms are skin rashes, itchy skin, prominent bumps, peeling, blisters or sores, discoloration, etc. Since the skin plays a vital role as the first defense barrier of the body, skin diseases can cause dangerous problems for all age groups, from infants to the elderly. Therefore, investigating the possible adverse effects of medicinal plants on the structure and function of the skin is of particular importance. Plants can cause side effects or reduce other pharmaceutical medication effects when improperly used. According to studies, adverse skin responses to herbal medications can be caused by dermal contact or prolonged exposure to medicinal herbs. These reactions are also linked to several risk factors, such as adverse effects, dose, health state, and interactions. This article reviews the findings and data available in articles published between 1953 and October 2022 on the skin side effects of medicinal plants in various databases, including Google Scholar, PubMed, and Scientific Information Database.
皮肤对草药的不良反应
药用植物的使用与人类历史一样古老。利用植物预防和治疗疾病在各种社会和文化中一直保持着它的地位。许多人认为,使用草药如果没有好处,也不是有害的。近年来,由于人们的需求和药用植物消费量的增加,人们在医药领域进行了大量的研究,利用药用植物及其特性来治疗疾病。皮肤病是世界上最常见的疾病之一。一些最常见的皮肤病症状是皮疹、皮肤发痒、突出的肿块、脱皮、水泡或疮、变色等。由于皮肤作为身体的第一道防御屏障起着至关重要的作用,皮肤病会给所有年龄段的人带来危险的问题,从婴儿到老年人。因此,研究药用植物对皮肤结构和功能可能产生的不良影响就显得尤为重要。如果使用不当,植物会引起副作用或降低其他药物的效果。根据研究,皮肤对草药的不良反应可由皮肤接触或长期接触草药引起。这些反应还与若干风险因素有关,如不良反应、剂量、健康状况和相互作用。本文回顾了1953年至2022年10月在各种数据库中发表的关于药用植物皮肤副作用的文章的发现和数据,包括Google Scholar, PubMed和科学信息数据库。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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