Phonemic Analysis of English Suprasegmental Features Produced by the Students of Kresna English Institute

Alfida Firdaus Fuiadatil Aziz, Ayu Fatmawati, Imam Baehaki
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Abstract Learning about pronunciation is also learning about stress and intonation. They are aspects of suprasegmental. This research is conducted for the students of English Comprehension Program at Kresna English Institute who have learned about pronunciation in speech. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study design because this research describes a setting, an object, or a particular event in detail and depth. The results of this research are: there are still many errors made by English Comprehension program students, especially in the pronunciation program out of a total of 10 students there are many misplaced that vary in each student and also 4 out of 10 students give an increased intonation of some words in sentences or even no intonation made by students or in this case students use flat intonation, thus creating the wrong pattern of contour intonation; and 2) that factors are involved in the production of English suprasegmental features by the students, one of which is the mother tongue of each student who is different, researchers also found that the influencing factor is the awareness of the students in learning this comes from within each student, and researchers also find as the third factor, namely the surrounding environment of students who can form a habit in terms of socializing and communicating; and 3) the method carried out by the teacher seems to be able to improve the ability of students both in terms of pronouncing their word stress and in terms of intonation imitating videos and examples given by the teacher.
克里什纳英语学院学生英语超音段特征的音位分析
学习发音也就是学习重音和语调。它们是超分段的各个方面。本研究是针对在Kresna英语学院学习英语理解课程的学生进行的,他们学习了演讲中的发音。本研究采用案例研究设计的定性方法,因为本研究详细而深入地描述了一个场景、一个对象或一个特定事件。本研究的结果是:英语综合班的学生仍然存在很多错误,特别是在发音项目中,10名学生中有很多错误,每个学生都有不同的错误,10名学生中有4名学生在句子中某些单词的语调增加,甚至没有学生的语调,或者学生使用平坦的语调,从而造成了错误的轮廓语调模式;2)学生产生英语超片段特征的因素,其中一个是每个学生的母语不同,研究者还发现影响因素是学生在学习中的意识,这来自于每个学生的内部,研究者还发现作为第三个因素,即学生的周围环境,学生可以形成一种习惯的社交和沟通;3)老师的方法似乎可以提高学生的能力,无论是在单词重音的发音方面,还是在老师给出的语调模仿视频和例子方面。
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