System design of ultrasonic oil production flowmeter based on time difference method

Wenzheng Wang, Kai Yan
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Abstract

The flowmeter uses the TDC-GP22 chip as the acoustic wave processing core, uses the TDC-GP22 module to generate pulse waves, and sends them to the corresponding ultrasonic signal drive circuit to improve the amplitude of the ultrasonic signal. The echo is sent to TDC-GP22 to calculate the forward and reverse time difference; the main control module selects the STM32F407 chip, controls the TDC-GP22 module to transmit forward and reverse ultrasonic signals, enters the signal drive circuit to receive the echo signal and loads it into the TDC -GP22 chip calculates the time difference, and finally sends the corresponding time difference data to the main control module, which is connected to the PC through the serial port to display the measured data; the test is carried out in the fluid circulation device in the laboratory, and the speed of the screw pump is controlled to adjust the pipeline. The mass flowmeter is used as the calibration instrument, and the final test results demonstrate that the measurement accuracy of the ultrasonic flowmeter meets the requirements of oilfield use.
基于时差法的超声波采油流量计系统设计
该流量计采用TDC-GP22芯片作为声波处理核心,利用TDC-GP22模块产生脉冲波,并将其送入相应的超声波信号驱动电路,提高超声波信号的幅值。将回波发送至TDC-GP22计算正反时差;主控模块选择STM32F407芯片,控制TDC-GP22模块发送正向和反向超声波信号,进入信号驱动电路接收回波信号并将其加载到TDC-GP22芯片中计算时差,最后将相应的时差数据发送到主控模块,主控模块通过串口与PC相连,显示测量数据;试验在实验室的流体循环装置中进行,通过控制螺杆泵的转速来调节管路。采用质量流量计作为标定仪器,最终测试结果表明,超声波流量计的测量精度满足油田使用要求。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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