POLICY ANALYSIS OF LEPROSY CONTROL: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW

Childhood Stunting, Wasting, and Obesity, as the Critical Global Health Issues: Forging Cross-Sectoral Solutions Pub Date : 2020-11-19 DOI:10.26911/the7thicph-FP.05.18

D. Pertiwi, D. Ayuningtyas

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Leprosy is a slowly progressive and chronic infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium leprosy. In many parts of the world, this is a very serious and humiliating disease. Early diagnosis and treatment are the most important strategies to control it. This study aimed to describe and analyze specific policies and strategies for people with leprosy. Subject and Method: A systematic review was conducted by searching articles in 2 electronic databases, namely PubMed and Mendeley. The articles were collected based on PRISMA flow diagram. Results: From the ten articles that were collected, it was reported that the leprosy control policy could be carried out in several ways: (1) including government policies related to socio-economy, especially for the poor (2) eliminating the negative stigma about leprosy sufferers, and (3) the system of giving drug therapy through Multi-Drug Therapy. Of the seven journals that are a synthesis review, other things need to be considered related to leprosy control, including gender and leprosy diagnosis must be made as soon as possible before lepers suffer from a worse illness. Conclusion: socio-economic policies, eliminating stigma, providing drug therapy with MDT can reduce leprosy in a region. Keywords: leprosy control, systematic review Correpondence: Dian Ayu Pertiwi. Public Health Masters Program, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, West Java. Email: madd209@yahoo.com. Mobile: 082124901758 DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.05.18

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麻风病控制政策分析:系统综述

背景:麻风是由麻风分枝杆菌引起的一种缓慢进展的慢性传染病。在世界许多地方，这是一种非常严重和令人羞辱的疾病。早期诊断和治疗是控制该病最重要的策略。本研究旨在描述和分析针对麻风病患者的具体政策和策略。主题与方法:通过检索PubMed和Mendeley两个电子数据库的文章进行系统综述。根据PRISMA流程图收集文章。结果:从收集到的10篇文章中，报告了麻风控制政策的实施途径:(1)包括与社会经济相关的政府政策，特别是针对穷人的政策;(2)消除对麻风患者的负面污名;(3)通过多种药物治疗给予药物治疗的制度。在综合综述的七份期刊中，需要考虑与麻风病控制有关的其他事项，包括性别和麻风病诊断，必须在麻风病患者患上更严重的疾病之前尽快做出。结论:社会经济政策、消除耻辱感、提供联合化疗药物治疗可以减少一个地区的麻风病。关键词:麻风控制;系统评价;通信;公共卫生硕士课程，公共卫生学院，印度尼西亚大学，德波，西爪哇。电子邮件:madd209@yahoo.com。手机:082124901758 DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.05.18

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Childhood Stunting, Wasting, and Obesity, as the Critical Global Health Issues: Forging Cross-Sectoral Solutions

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