A Method for Analog Circuits Fault Diagnosis by Neural Network and Virtual Instruments

Xiang Li, Yang Zhang, Shujuan Wang, G. Zhai
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引用次数: 8

Abstract

The values of analog circuits' input and output signals and the component parameters are continuous, and meanwhile there are inevitable tolerance and non-linear components in analog circuits, therefore the presence of these factors increases complexity of the analog circuits fault diagnosis. RBF and BP neural network are two widely used feedforward neural networks, LabVIEW is a graphical programming language, which can provide users with a visual and convenient design environment. On the basis of RBF and BP neural network, the theory and method of analog circuits fault diagnosis based on ANN (Artificial Neural Network) are described. By the way of hybrid programming with LabVIEW and Matlab, the API for analog circuits fault diagnosis is established. Experimental simulation study is carried out, respectively, using RBF and BP neural network. From the fault diagnosis results, it can be seen that the method of combining ANN with LabVIEW can not only show the fault diagnosis results visually and directly, but also ensure a considerable diagnosis accuracy.
基于神经网络和虚拟仪器的模拟电路故障诊断方法
模拟电路的输入输出信号值和元件参数是连续的,同时模拟电路中不可避免地存在容差和非线性元件,这些因素的存在增加了模拟电路故障诊断的复杂性。RBF神经网络和BP神经网络是两种应用广泛的前馈神经网络,LabVIEW是一种图形化的编程语言,可以为用户提供可视化方便的设计环境。在RBF和BP神经网络的基础上,阐述了基于人工神经网络的模拟电路故障诊断的理论和方法。采用LabVIEW和Matlab混合编程的方法,建立了模拟电路故障诊断API。分别利用RBF和BP神经网络进行了实验仿真研究。从故障诊断结果可以看出,将人工神经网络与LabVIEW相结合的方法不仅可以直观、直观地显示故障诊断结果,而且可以保证相当的诊断精度。
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