TRANSCEND EMPIRICISM LEGISLATION Compile Civil Code

Guangxing Zhu
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

China's current civil law has gradually developed under guidance of the two-step civil legislative strategy to satisfy the practical need for reform and opening-up policies over the last thirty years. Strong empirical legislation thinking causes severe defects in the internal and external system of civil law, and produces a swelling number of judicial interpretations in the implementation of the laws. A wide variety and a huge number of judicial interpretations have constituted a serious deconstructive tendency in civil law. To accommodate the new structures of the State and civil society arising in the wake of extensive reform and the promotion of the rule of law, the civil legislation of China should conform to the trend, by shifting from empiricism to rationalism and codifying civil law. For this purpose, the legislature should have a deep understanding of the attributes of private law, while abandoning the clichéd idea that pre-legislation will hamper the initiative of the people.
超越经验主义立法编纂民法典
三十年来,中国现行民法是在适应改革开放实际需要的“两步走”民事立法战略指导下逐步发展起来的。强烈的经验立法思维导致了民法内外制度的严重缺陷,在法律实施中产生了大量的司法解释。种类繁多、数量庞大的司法解释构成了严重的大陆法系解构主义倾向。为适应广泛改革和法治建设所带来的国家和公民社会的新结构,中国的民事立法应顺应这一趋势,从经验主义转向理性主义,并将民法法典化。为此,立法应深刻认识私法的属性,同时摒弃“立法前会阻碍人民积极性”的陈腐观念。
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