Datalink System Maturation and Flight Testing of the Sagitta UAS Demonstrator

A. Zeitler, A. Schwierz, Sebastian Hiergeist
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Abstract

This paper describes the maturation of the datalink system of the Sagitta Unmanned Aerial System (UAS) demonstrator. Based on the development of the communication system incorporating three different datalinks and backup functionalities the test concept is described. The tests are aligned with the system breakdown and split up into different levels. Basic testing of subsystems on a bench or in a Rig environment aims to verify the requirements at the lowest possible part. Herein the different nature of bought and self-developed components puts different demands on the nature of tests. Range tests using free space transmission including carry flight tests verify the radiation characteristics of the datalinks, whereas further ground and flight tests see the datalinks installed and tested within the aircraft including all the interfaces and ground test equipment. Ultimately the first flight campaign is the verification of the datalinks in their installed and final configuration and intended environment. Results of these flights are described and compared to previously performed ground and flight testing and the achievable ranges for the designed datalink system are derived. The paper concludes with a summary that compares initial design decisions with the performance of final system and describes the main aspects and benefits of the datalink system testing.
“射手”无人机验证机的数据链系统成熟和飞行测试
介绍了“射手”无人机系统(UAS)验证机数据链系统的成熟过程。根据通信系统的发展,结合三个不同的数据链路和备份功能,描述了测试的概念。测试与系统故障保持一致,并划分为不同的级别。在台架或Rig环境中对子系统进行基本测试的目的是在尽可能低的部分验证需求。在这里,购买和自行开发的组件的不同性质对测试的性质提出了不同的要求。使用自由空间传输的距离测试,包括运载飞行测试,验证了数据链的辐射特性,而进一步的地面和飞行测试则是在飞机内安装和测试数据链,包括所有接口和地面测试设备。最终,第一次飞行活动是验证数据链在其安装和最终配置和预期的环境。描述了这些飞行的结果,并与先前进行的地面和飞行测试进行了比较,并推导了所设计的数据链系统的可实现范围。论文最后总结了初步设计决策与最终系统性能的比较,并描述了数据链系统测试的主要方面和好处。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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