Pengembangan Media Big Book terhadap Pengetahuan Bencana Banjir pada Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun

Ira Agrestin, Eka Cahya Maulidiyah
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

The increasing activity of the population and the need for space is a problem with the development trend in urban areas. Flash floods become the most dominating disaster. Lack of knowledge about the risks of flood disasters makes children the most vulnerable group in society when natural disasters occur. Knowledge of flood disasters needs to be introduced to children from an early age, because disasters have become a routine occurrence in daily life. This development research aims to determine the design of the big book media development and the feasibility of the big book media on knowledge of flood disasters in children aged 5-6 years. This research uses the type of research R & D or (Research and Development) with the ADDIE model (Analyze, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation). This research consists of 3 stages, namely: (1) Analysis, (2) Design, (3) Development. Data collection techniques using questionnaire data. The media big book is A3 size and 18 pages in size, containing material about the causes and consequences of flooding, preparation before, during and after the flood. The big book media display shows the character Kiki with his father and mother during a flood and carrying equipment to face the flood. Feasibility of media products in terms of material and media based on assessment instrument indicators. Based on the analysis of the results of calculations based on the validation test by material experts amounting to 86.1% and media experts by 95.6%, the results are very feasible category. The percentage of results from suggestions and input by 10 PAUD teachers as media users obtained a result of 79.6%, which was categorized as feasible. Thus, the development of the big book media on knowledge of flood disasters in early childhood is deemed appropriate as a learning medium for early childhood.
五、六岁儿童关于洪水知识的大型媒体发展
人口活动的增加和对空间的需求是城市地区发展趋势的一个问题。山洪成为最主要的灾害。由于缺乏对洪水灾害风险的了解,儿童在自然灾害发生时成为社会上最脆弱的群体。洪水灾害的知识需要从小就向孩子们介绍,因为灾害已经成为日常生活中经常发生的事情。本开发研究旨在确定大书媒体开发的设计,以及大书媒体对5-6岁儿童洪水灾害知识的可行性。本研究使用的研究类型为r&d或(研究与开发)与ADDIE模型(分析,设计,开发,实施,评估)。本研究分为三个阶段,即:(1)分析,(2)设计,(3)开发。使用问卷数据的数据收集技术。媒体大书为A3尺寸,18页,内容包括洪水的起因和后果,以及洪水前、中、后的准备工作。大书媒体展示了角色Kiki和他的父亲和母亲在洪水中携带设备面对洪水。媒介产品在材料和媒介方面的可行性基于评估工具指标。基于材料专家(86.1%)和介质专家(95.6%)验证试验的计算结果分析,结果是非常可行的范畴。10名PAUD教师作为媒体用户的建议和输入的结果百分比为79.6%,为可行。因此,幼儿洪水灾害知识大书媒体的发展是适合幼儿学习的媒介。
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