Innovative management – modern anti-crisis management

Y. Boiko, Y. Diachenko
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Abstract

The definition of innovative management as a tool of anti-crisis management is researched in this article. The main tasks of modern anti-crisis management are constant monitoring and forecasting of the external and internal risks impact, which may negatively affect the company's activities and cause its crisis. The basic factors of the enterprise crisis are formulated in the conditions of martial law. Also, the key methods and tools of anti-crisis management are listed. Taking into account the variety of crisis occurrence and the multivariate nature of their manifestation, it is possible to use different methods of anti-crisis management both in relation to individual parameters of the crisis and to the crisis situation as a whole. The methods of the first group are tactical methods, aimed at quickly improving the company's financial indicators and overcoming the consequences of the crisis: downsizing, sanitation, monitoring, controlling. However, in most cases, these methods are not enough to eliminate the main cause of the crisis, which requires using of longer-term activities. Namely, the application of strategic methods: diversification, regularization, reengineering, restructuring, merger, liquidation, modernization. The examples of innovations, which are using by companies in various crisis situations, the ways of crisis overcoming and the obtained results are studied. In addition, there are presented the research of the CEOs readiness for innovative activities during the business activity decrease and dynamics of changes in the innovation index of world countries during the periods of the crisis. The priority actions, advantages and disadvantages of innovative management as a tool of anti-crisis management are determined. It is noted in conclusion, that innovative management is an important component of anti-crisis management. The process of innovation implementation has advantages and disadvantages and in practice, the development of innovative activity is significantly reduced during a recession. However, the analysis of crisis overcoming examples proves, that innovative management in a complex with anti-crisis management is able not only to help cope with the crisis, but also to stimulate sustainable development in the future. Now, more than ever before, the future of most Ukrainian companies depends on making the right strategic decisions, internal transformation, skillful anti-crisis management combined with innovation, clear assessment and analysis of risks, building a stable platform for further growth using new opportunities.
创新管理——现代反危机管理
本文对创新管理作为反危机管理工具的定义进行了研究。现代反危机管理的主要任务是不断监测和预测外部和内部的风险影响,这些风险可能会对公司的活动产生负面影响,导致公司的危机。在戒严条件下,阐述了企业危机的基本因素。并列举了反危机管理的主要方法和工具。考虑到危机发生的多样性及其表现形式的多变量性质,可以根据危机的个别参数和整体危机情况使用不同的反危机管理方法。第一组的方法是战术方法,旨在迅速改善公司的财务指标和克服危机的后果:裁员,卫生,监测,控制。然而,在大多数情况下,这些方法不足以消除危机的主要原因,这需要使用较长期的活动。即运用战略方法:多元化、正规化、再造、重组、合并、清算、现代化。研究了企业在各种危机情况下运用创新的实例、克服危机的方法和取得的成果。此外,本文还对经济危机时期企业活动减少过程中ceo的创新准备程度和世界各国创新指数变化的动态进行了研究。确定了创新管理作为反危机管理工具的优先行动和优劣势。结论指出,创新管理是反危机管理的重要组成部分。创新实施的过程有利有弊,在实践中,在经济衰退期间,创新活动的发展明显减少。然而,通过对危机克服案例的分析证明,在具有抗危机管理的综合体中进行创新管理,不仅能够帮助应对危机,而且能够促进未来的可持续发展。现在,大多数乌克兰公司的未来比以往任何时候都更依赖于做出正确的战略决策,内部转型,熟练的反危机管理与创新相结合,清晰的风险评估和分析,利用新的机会为进一步增长建立一个稳定的平台。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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