Analysis of the Present State of the Insurance Market: From the Company's Strategy to Project Portfolio

L. Spankulova, A. R. Kerimbaev
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Abstract

During the years of independence, the economy of Kazakhstan shows a rapid growth rate [1, c. 4]. So, in 2014 the country's GDP reached 38,033 billion tenge, which is 7.8% more than GDP in 2013. Consider two key economic indicators of GDP and the volume of insurance premiums. In 2004, the share of insurance premiums in GDP was only 0.66%. In 2004-2014, the maximum value of the share of insurance premiums was observed in 2006, which was only 1.09%, while the minimum value of 0.59% was observed in 2010. The development of the insurance market directly depends on the dynamics of the country's GDP. Comparison of GDP and insurance premiums in dynamics confirms the close interdependence of the republic's economic growth with changes in the insurance market. The penetration of the insurance market into the economy of the country remains still low. In Kazakhstan, according to the NB RK, the share of insurance premiums under insurance and reinsurance contracts in GDP is less than 1%. In developed countries, this figure exceeds 5%.
保险市场现状分析:从公司战略到项目组合
在独立期间,哈萨克斯坦的经济呈现出快速的增长速度[1,c. 4]。因此,2014年该国的GDP达到38,033亿坚戈,比2013年的GDP增长了7.8%。考虑GDP和保费额这两个关键经济指标。2004年,保险保费占GDP的比重仅为0.66%。2004-2014年,保费份额的最大值出现在2006年,仅为1.09%,最小值出现在2010年,为0.59%。保险市场的发展直接取决于一个国家GDP的动态。国内生产总值和保险费的动态比较证实了共和国经济增长与保险市场变化的密切相互依存关系。保险市场在该国经济中的渗透率仍然很低。根据NB RK的数据,在哈萨克斯坦,保险和再保险合同下的保费占GDP的比例不到1%。在发达国家,这一数字超过了5%。
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