DALI-2 Intelligent Lighting Control System

Man-Lin Wu, Che-Min Kung, Yi-Nan Lin
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Abstract

This paper applies the Manchester code to encoding and decoding as the research and development direction. Because the DALI (Digital Addressable Lighting Interface) communications protocol's packets use Manchester code, it is detect the logical state of edge transitions to decode and encode, instead of reading the high/low level of the signal, so it can't be processed with common NRZ (Non Return Zero Code) code. At present, there is no single controller for encoding or decoding Manchester code on the market, if the manufacturer develops and designs by itself, the company must have engineers with DALI's work experience, and it will take time to carry out complex algorithm development. In order to reduce personnel costs and development time, general lighting manufacturers will choose to purchase commercially available the DALI master and the DALI slave to use with original equipment manufacturer's software. This will cause the DALI slave cannot be integrated with the power supply of the LED luminaire, and the control interface will be limited to the original factory. (For example, DALI master of manufacturer A needs to be used with the software interface of manufacturer A.) Therefore, this paper develops a set of algorithms to complete the encoding and decoding of Manchester code, and independent develops the master and slave of DALI-2, so the DALI-2 slave is easy to integrate with the luminaire power supply, and can also be used with the self-designed software interface to control the DALI-2 master. The development of a DALI-2 intelligent lighting control system from software, firmware and hardware design is not only has highly expandability, but also has the advantage of high design flexibility, and can be integrated with the IoT (Internet of Things) in the future.
DALI-2智能照明控制系统
本文将曼彻斯特码应用于编码和解码作为研究和发展的方向。由于DALI(数字可寻址照明接口)通信协议的数据包使用曼彻斯特码,它是检测边缘转换的逻辑状态来解码和编码,而不是读取信号的高/低电平,因此无法用普通NRZ(非返回零码)码进行处理。目前市场上还没有针对曼彻斯特码进行编码或解码的单一控制器,如果厂家自行开发设计,公司必须有具有DALI工作经验的工程师,进行复杂的算法开发需要时间。为了减少人员成本和开发时间,一般照明制造商将选择购买市售的DALI主设备和DALI从设备与原始设备制造商的软件一起使用。这将导致DALI从机无法与LED灯具的电源集成,控制接口将局限于原厂。(如A厂商的DALI master需要与A厂商的软件接口配合使用)因此,本文开发了一套算法来完成曼切斯特码的编码和解码,并独立开发DALI-2的主从机,使得DALI-2从机易于与灯具电源集成,也可以与自行设计的软件接口一起对DALI-2主机进行控制。从软件、固件和硬件设计开发一套DALI-2智能照明控制系统,不仅具有高度的可扩展性,而且具有设计灵活性高的优势,未来可与IoT(物联网)集成。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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