A quantitative analysis method of influencing factors of railway goods arrival time

Peng Sun, Weijiao Zhang
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Abstract

Efficient and punctual delivery of railway goods within the delivery period is not only the basic requirement of the state and society for railway transportation enterprises, but also an important rule that railway transportation departments should abide by. Based on this background, this paper studies the main influencing factors of the whole arrival time of railway goods from the aspects of goods themselves, railway technical equipment and railway transportation organization, and quantitatively analyzes the influence degree by using the principal component analysis method. It is found that the most important influencing factors of the whole arrival time of railway goods are waiting for pick-up at the loading station, waiting for delivery at the final technical station and non-operation detention, which provides a solution for the management of railway goods arrival time.
铁路货物到达时间影响因素的定量分析方法
在交货期内高效、准时地交付铁路货物,既是国家和社会对铁路运输企业的基本要求,也是铁路运输部门应遵守的重要规则。基于此背景,本文从货物本身、铁路技术装备、铁路运输组织等方面研究了铁路货物全程到达时间的主要影响因素,并运用主成分分析法定量分析了影响程度。研究发现,影响铁路货物整个到达时间最重要的因素是装货站等待取货、最终技术站等待交付和非运营滞留,为铁路货物到达时间的管理提供了解决方案。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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