غیر مسلموں کے جنازے میں شرکت اور تعزیت سے متعلق شرعی حکم

Bushra Bibi, Junaid Akbar, Dr. Abdul Muhaimin
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Abstract

The teaching of Islam are not limited to any religion, race, time, conditions etc. And the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) was sent as Marcy for all the creations. While living in plural societies one has to interact with people having various religious and cultured backgrounds. Islam not only gives very clear instructions for such interactions but all these valuable commandments were also personified in Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). The basic research question of this study is that how Quran, Hadith and the opinions of four schools of thought in the wake of conditions and circumstances of the modern day world guide Muslims in terms of participating in funerals of Non- Muslims and offering condolence to them. The methodology adopted to address the above mentioned question is that Quran, Hadith and the viewpoints of four Imams were taken into consideration respectively. Lastly various methods of condolence have also been highlighted. The research concludes on the findings that Muslims can offer condolence to Non-Muslims as this will work as a very effective message of Islam in the wake of modern day issues in terms of the relationship of Muslim and Non-Muslims. However Muslims are not allowed to participate in any rituals of Non-Muslims.
伊斯兰教的教义不局限于任何宗教、种族、时间、条件等。先知穆罕默德(愿主福安之)被派来作为所有创造物的使者。生活在多元社会中,人们必须与不同宗教和文化背景的人交往。伊斯兰教不仅对这种互动给出了非常明确的指示,而且所有这些宝贵的诫命也都体现在先知穆罕默德身上。本研究的基本研究问题是《古兰经》、《圣训》和四大学派的观点如何在现代世界的条件和环境下指导穆斯林参加非穆斯林的葬礼和吊唁。解决上述问题所采用的方法是分别考虑古兰经、圣训和四位伊玛目的观点。最后,还强调了各种哀悼方式。该研究的结论是,穆斯林可以向非穆斯林表示哀悼,因为这将作为伊斯兰教在现代问题中非常有效的信息,就穆斯林和非穆斯林的关系而言。然而,穆斯林不允许参加任何非穆斯林的仪式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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