Analysis of ERP-Systems Protection Methods

Grigoriy Zharkov, Sergey Pshenichnyy, M. Ozhiganova
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Abstract

The ERP is an organizational strategy of integration of production and operations, human resources management, financial management and asset management, focused on continuous balancing and optimization of enterprise resources through a specialized integrated software application package that provides a common model of data and processes for all areas of activity. An ERP system is a specific software package that implements the ERP strategy. Today, many modern companies use ERP-systems as an effective means of automation and acceleration of business processes. Most ERP-systems have impressive functionality such as maintenance of design and technological specifications, demand management and formation of sales and production plans, material requirements planning, inventory and procurement management, production capacity planning, financial functions, project management functions. However, due to the fact that the ERP-system combines almost all information processes of the enterprise and carries out storage, processing and transmission of data, the risk of information threats increases, which in turn entails large losses for the company. After analyzing the structure of the ERP-system, the following protection methods can be identified: protection of network infrastructure; database protection; application server protection. Based on the above, we can conclude that the complexity of the ERP-system increases the risk of information leaks. To ensure the information security of the ERP system, it is necessary to apply a large number of methods and means of protection, which in turn means an increase in costs and a decrease in the productivity of the enterprise. Therefore, one of the main tasks of the company at any level is to maintain a balance between safety and performance.
erp系统保护方法分析
ERP是一种整合生产经营、人力资源管理、财务管理和资产管理的组织战略,通过一个专门的集成软件应用程序包,为所有活动领域提供数据和流程的通用模型,专注于企业资源的持续平衡和优化。ERP系统是实现ERP战略的特定软件包。今天,许多现代公司使用erp系统作为自动化和加速业务流程的有效手段。大多数erp系统具有令人印象深刻的功能,如设计和技术规范的维护、需求管理和销售和生产计划的形成、材料需求计划、库存和采购管理、生产能力计划、财务功能、项目管理功能。然而,由于erp系统结合了企业几乎所有的信息流程,并对数据进行存储、处理和传输,因此信息威胁的风险增加,给企业带来了巨大的损失。通过分析erp系统的结构,可以确定以下保护方法:保护网络基础设施;数据库保护;应用服务器保护。综上所述,我们可以得出结论,erp系统的复杂性增加了信息泄露的风险。为了保证ERP系统的信息安全,需要应用大量的保护方法和手段,这反过来意味着企业成本的增加和生产力的降低。因此,公司在任何级别的主要任务之一是保持安全和性能之间的平衡。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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