{"title":"The range of quantifiers: An empirical Investigation of set size","authors":"Eva Klingvall, Fredrik Heinat","doi":"10.7146/aul.348.105","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"In this paper we present the results from a large-scale estimation study on Swedish Quantifi ed Expressions (QEs). The size of seventeen different QEs, eight positive (monotone increasing) and nine negative (monotone decreasing), was rated by 596 participants. The results show that both positive and negative QEs can pick out large and small quantities and that some QEs are indistinguishable in size. One QE, ett antal (‘a number of’) has a bimodal distribution, meaning that some speakers interpret it as picking out a large quantity and other speakers as picking out a small quantity. In addition, the results raise interesting questions about the internal structure of QEs and about scalar inferences, among other things.","PeriodicalId":347827,"journal":{"name":"The Sign of the V: Papers in Honour of Sten Vikner","volume":"64 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2019-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"2","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"The Sign of the V: Papers in Honour of Sten Vikner","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.7146/aul.348.105","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Abstract
In this paper we present the results from a large-scale estimation study on Swedish Quantifi ed Expressions (QEs). The size of seventeen different QEs, eight positive (monotone increasing) and nine negative (monotone decreasing), was rated by 596 participants. The results show that both positive and negative QEs can pick out large and small quantities and that some QEs are indistinguishable in size. One QE, ett antal (‘a number of’) has a bimodal distribution, meaning that some speakers interpret it as picking out a large quantity and other speakers as picking out a small quantity. In addition, the results raise interesting questions about the internal structure of QEs and about scalar inferences, among other things.
本文给出了瑞典量化表达式(QEs)的大规模估计研究结果。596名参与者对17种不同QEs的大小进行了评分,其中8种为正(单调增加),9种为负(单调减少)。结果表明,正、负QEs都能分辨出大、小的量,有些QEs在大小上无法区分。一个QE, etantal (' number of ')有一个双峰分布,这意味着一些说话者把它解释为挑出大量,而另一些说话者把它解释为挑出少量。此外,这些结果还提出了一些有趣的问题,比如量子力学的内部结构和标量推断等。