The Semantic Content of the Values of Police Officers with Different Levels of Personal and Professional Fulfilment

Yana Ponomarenko onomarenko
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Abstract

The article presents a brief overview of theoretical developments in the field of values of police officers in domestic and foreign studies. It is stated that in the field of psychology, personal values are often the object of research and usually have a variety of interpretations. Attention is focused on the fact that in the context of this work, values are understood as deeply rooted motives that form the semantic content of attitudes and standards of personal behaviour, which in the professional sense improves the specialist’s awareness of not only the importance of her/his professional activity but also the significance of her/his own contribution to its qualitative performance. The values of police officers play an important role in their effective psychological functioning and guide their further development. The aim of the article was to establish the semantic content of values and spheres of life in police officers with different levels of personal and professional fulfilment (PPF). To form the groups in the empirical study, the cluster analysis was applied by the k-means using data obtained with the help of the questionnaire of personal fulfilment (PF) by O. Shtepa and the questionnaire of professional self-fulfilment (PS) by O. Kokun. The data obtained in the study of PPF allowed dividing the total selection of police officers, which included 203 people, into three groups: the first group (low level of PPF) included 68 persons, the second group (high level of PPF) – 92 respondents, the third group (medium level of PPF) – 42 surveyed. It has been empirically established, that police officers who have a low level of PPF stand out by their striving for financial stability, and they need to have time for hobbies, which allows them to replenish resources. Police officers who obtain a high level of PPF take care of their image, they can creatively solve complex problems, they care about social development issues and strive for success in the profession. Professional and family life are important for police officers with a low level of PPF. Spheres of professional, family, and social life, the combination of which is optimal for qualified law enforcement officers, have become dominant within police officers with the high level of PPF. Police officers with the high level of PPF prefer to fully realize themselves in the profession, they want to be valued within it, to have a positive image, while devoting time to family and study
不同职业与个人成就感警官价值观的语义内涵
本文简要概述了国内外警察价值观研究领域的理论发展。在心理学领域,个人价值观往往是研究的对象,通常有各种各样的解释。关注的重点是,在这项工作的背景下,价值观被理解为形成态度和个人行为标准的语义内容的根深蒂固的动机,从专业意义上讲,这不仅提高了专家对她/他的专业活动的重要性的认识,而且提高了她/他自己对其定性表现的贡献的重要性。警察的价值观对警察心理的有效运作起着重要的作用,并指导着警察心理的进一步发展。本文的目的是建立具有不同个人和职业成就水平(PPF)的警察价值观和生活领域的语义内容。为了对实证研究进行分组,本文采用k-均值聚类分析方法,数据来源于O. Shtepa的个人成就感问卷和O. Kokun的职业自我成就感问卷。在调查中获得的数据允许将总共203人的警察分成三组:第一组(低水平的警察)有68人,第二组(高水平的警察)有92人,第三组(中等水平的警察)有42人。经验证明,低PPF水平的警察在追求经济稳定方面表现突出,他们需要有时间发展爱好,这可以让他们补充资源。获得高水平警惕性的警察会照顾自己的形象,他们可以创造性地解决复杂的问题,他们关心社会发展问题,并争取在职业上取得成功。职业和家庭生活对于低PPF水平的警察来说很重要。职业、家庭和社会生活领域的结合对合格的执法人员来说是最佳的,这些领域已成为具有高PPF水平的警察的主导领域。PPF水平高的警察更愿意在职业中充分实现自己,他们希望在职业中得到重视,有一个积极的形象,同时把时间花在家庭和学习上
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