STUDY OF THE ACCURACY OF MODEL CONSTRUCTION BY SIFT ALGORYITHM FOR LARGE SPAN STRUCTURES

A. Sholomitskii, Bakhtiyor N. Akhmedov, Tatiana M. Medvedskaya
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Abstract

The article considers the accuracy of floor models creation in large span structures with the use of unmanned aerial vehicles for the purpose of determining their deformations. There were performed 4 aero shootings of Water Sports Palace in Dushambe, which were processed by SIFT algorithm. Syn-chronically with the UAV shooting there was performed the measurements on deformation marks within the frames of geodetic monitoring. There was performed the statistical analysis of models accu-racy by method of interpolation of spherical function, which showed that 80% of points has devia-tions less than 30 mm, and the rest 20% has deviations up to 80 mm. The use of collocation method for smoothing optimal filtering allowed to decrease the differences between settlement surfaces ob-tained by geodetic measurement and UAV shooting up to 26mm., which is 10 % of acceptable devia-tions of this object. It was found out that there is a necessity of further investigations of SIFT algo-rithm and filtering its results for the purpose of increasing the accuracy of object’s models.
基于sift算法的大跨度结构模型构建精度研究
本文考虑了利用无人机在大跨度结构中建立楼板模型的准确性,以确定其变形。对杜尚别水上运动宫进行了4次航拍,采用SIFT算法进行处理。与无人机同步拍摄,对大地监测框架内的变形标记进行测量。采用球面函数插值法对模型精度进行了统计分析,结果表明,80%的点偏差小于30 mm,其余20%的点偏差大于80 mm。采用配点法进行平滑优化滤波,减小了大地测量所得沉降面与无人机拍摄所得沉降面的差异,最大可达26mm。,即该物体可接受偏差的10%。研究发现,有必要进一步研究SIFT算法并对其结果进行滤波,以提高目标模型的精度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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