MATHEMATICAL MODEL OF PROCESSES FOR THE PROVISION OF MEDICAL SERVICES

M. Mykyychuk, O. Chaban
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Abstract

Quality and efficiency of medical services are the major priorities in the development of health care system within the world countries. With the civilization development the quality of the medical services acquires a key value. Nowadays providing the medical services in Ukraine causes the number of contradictory and debatable questions, does not meeting the world standards. It is necessary to revise and analyze the existing processes of providing the medical services, and bring them in conformity with European standards. For this purpose, it needs to analyze the expectations of patients, herewith providing the optimality of branch resources application. Along with improvement of the quality of medical services, evaluation of their processes encourages adjustment and optimization of work of a medical establishment. It also helps the doctors to become determined concerning the directions of optimal granting the medical services. Ability to conduct the monitoring of quality of granting these services is an inalienable constituent of evaluation of its efficiency. The analysis of the processes of granting the medical services is carried out in the article. Here, the basic criteria of medical service quality are certain for medical establishment and patient, as a consumer of the service. Coming from the axiom that the interests of the provider and the consumer of the service should intersect, it becomes clear that the greater area of crossing, the better analysis and prognostication of necessities of population in a certain medical service can be provided, and thus, the competitiveness of medical establishment rises and the patient’s trust to the clinic increases. Therefore, to make more efficient the work of a medical establishment, it is necessary to coordinate the criteria of quality of granting the medical services and the similar set by a consumer. The elements of a function of medical services quality are considered in the article, and the mathematical model of quality of medical services is represented. This function is determined through the relationship between the major criteria of quality of processes of granting and receiving the medical services. It powers the possibility of coordinating the interests of patient and medical establishment by establishing a relation between incoming and outgoing data of the processes of granting the medical services.
提供医疗服务过程的数学模型
医疗服务的质量和效率是世界各国卫生保健系统发展的主要优先事项。随着文明的发展,医疗服务的质量得到了关键的重视。目前在乌克兰提供的医疗服务引起了许多矛盾和有争议的问题,不符合世界标准。有必要修订和分析现有的提供医疗服务的程序,使其符合欧洲标准。为此,需要分析患者的期望,从而提供分支资源应用的最优性。随着医疗服务质量的提高,对医疗服务流程的评估有助于调整和优化医疗机构的工作。它还有助于医生确定最佳提供医疗服务的方向。对提供这些服务的质量进行监测的能力是评价其效率的一个不可分割的组成部分。本文对医疗服务的提供过程进行了分析。在这里,医疗服务质量的基本标准对于医疗机构和作为服务消费者的患者都是确定的。从服务提供者和消费者的利益应该相交的公理出发,可以清楚地看到,交集的面积越大,就可以更好地分析和预测某项医疗服务的人口需求,从而提高医疗机构的竞争力,增加患者对诊所的信任。因此,为了提高医疗机构的工作效率,有必要协调提供医疗服务的质量标准和消费者设定的类似标准。本文考虑了医疗服务质量函数的构成要素,建立了医疗服务质量的数学模型。这一职能是通过提供和接受医疗服务过程的主要质量标准之间的关系来确定的。它通过在提供医疗服务的过程的输入和输出数据之间建立关系,增强了协调患者和医疗机构利益的可能性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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