Approaches to Retrieve Verses of the Holy Quran Based on Full Meaning

Fadi A. O. Najadat, G. Kanaan
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

Most information retrieval researchers and specialists in NLP have focused on employing the concepts of the Holy Quran in their field of work as a step towards combining modern technology and the understanding of Quran itself. Retrieving information from the Holy Quran in response to a particular query has been considered to be a very significant field in research and analysis. Many researchers have found special search options to retrieve verses from the Holy Quran such as exact matching of query, query's stem matching, and query's synonyms matching based on certain thesauruses. In this study, the researchers adopt special search options for retrieving verses from the Holy Quran based on single-word queries according to the full meaning of the Quran's verses in addition to the meaning of the search query; in other words, the researchers in this study add the exact matching of search-query as a default search option in order to retrieve the verses that match the search query in a precise form. After that, the researchers also add query's synonyms matching as a search option to give the user the ability to add any synonym that can enhance the retrieval process. The synonyms selection is not based on a thesaurus but it just an additional search option that can aid in enhancing the Information retrieval process. In order to find the Quran verses that are related to the search query without including the word or its synonyms exactly, the researchers add new special search options based on the full meaning of the verses. These new search options are based on special indices for each verse in the Holy Quran about the topic of the verse and the explanation of its full meaning. The researchers select two books of the Holy Quran explanation that gives the full meaning of each verse; "Tafseer Klmat Al-Quran Tafseer w Bayan" and "Tafseer Al- Jalalayn".
基于完整意义的《古兰经》经文检索方法
大多数信息检索研究人员和NLP专家都致力于在他们的工作领域中使用神圣的古兰经概念,作为将现代技术与对古兰经本身的理解相结合的一步。从《古兰经》中检索信息以回答特定的问题被认为是研究和分析的一个非常重要的领域。许多研究人员已经找到了从《古兰经》中检索经文的特殊搜索选项,如query的精确匹配、query的词干匹配和基于某些同义词典的query的同义词匹配。在本研究中,研究者根据古兰经经文的完整含义以及搜索查询的含义,采用了基于单字查询的特殊搜索选项从《古兰经》中检索经文;换句话说,研究人员在这项研究中添加了搜索查询的精确匹配作为默认搜索选项,以便以精确的形式检索与搜索查询匹配的经文。之后,研究人员还添加了查询的同义词匹配作为搜索选项,让用户能够添加任何可以增强检索过程的同义词。同义词选择不是基于同义词典,而是一个附加的搜索选项,可以帮助增强信息检索过程。为了在不包含单词或同义词的情况下找到与搜索查询相关的古兰经经文,研究人员根据经文的完整含义添加了新的特殊搜索选项。这些新的搜索选项是基于《古兰经》中每节经文的特殊索引,关于经文的主题和对其全部含义的解释。研究人员选择了《古兰经》的两卷书来解释每一节的全部含义;“Tafseer Klmat Al- quuran Tafseer w Bayan”和“Tafseer Al- Jalalayn”。
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