Taṭbīq al-Imlā’ al-Manẓūr bi al-Khariṭah al-Ẑihniyyah li Tarqiyyah Qudrah al-Ṭullāb fi Tarkīb al-Jumal al-Mufīdah (Dirāsah Tajrībiyyah li al-Marḥalah al-`Āliyah bi Ma`had Dār al-`Ulūm al-`Aṣrī Banda Aceh)

Isna Isna, Azman Ismail, Buhori Muslim
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Abstract

Imlak is the activity of changing sounds that can be understood into written symbols, but these letters are placed in the correct position of words, to correct the pronunciation and meaning desired. The title of this research is "The Implementation of ImlakMandhur through Mind Mapping in Increasing the Students’ Ability in Writing of Complete Sentences (The Experimental Study at Dayah Modern DarulUlum) ".There are some reasons for the researcher to conduct this research. Low motivation of students.  The students were sleepy, when the teacher taught in the class.Some of them played to each other and did not pay attention to the lesson. When the teacher instructs them to write the mufradat,, they were unable to write properly and correctly, and some errors was found in writing mufradat. As for the difficulty of students in writing Arabic mufradat, they do not master the rules and the way in connecting Arabic letters. Besides they also lack of vocabulary in writing. The problems that dealing by the students, it caused by the monotonous method. The purpose of this study is to increase the students’ ability in Arabic writing by using ImlakMandhur Method through Mind Mapping. It aims to increase the students’ ability in writing. The population was all the students at Modern Darul Ulum, namely 933 students. The sample was 30 students at class X1c as the experimental group and 30 students at X1A as control group.  The researcher used semi- experimental research design in conducting this research. Post test and observation was used to collect the data. The result was found that the implementation of ImlakMandhur by using Mind Mapping Media can increase the students’ ability in Arabic writing. In this case, the average score for the experimental group was higher than control group (87, 2 higher than 79.8). It means that the t-test was higher than (t table = 2, 04 from 5% from 1 %).
Imlak是一种改变声音的活动,这些声音可以被理解为书面符号,但这些字母被放在单词的正确位置,以纠正所需的发音和意义。本研究的题目是“通过思维导图实施ImlakMandhur在提高学生完整句子写作能力中的应用(在大雅现代学校的实验研究)”。".研究者进行这项研究有一些原因。学生积极性低。老师上课时,学生们都很困。他们中的一些人互相玩,没有注意上课。当老师教他们写mufradat时,他们写得不正确,而且在写mufradat时发现了一些错误。对于学生写阿拉伯语mufradat的困难,他们没有掌握阿拉伯字母的连接规则和方式。此外,他们在写作中也缺乏词汇。学生们处理的问题,是由单一的方法造成的。本研究的目的是透过思维导图,运用ImlakMandhur方法来提高学生的阿拉伯语写作能力。它旨在提高学生的写作能力。人口为现代达鲁尔乌姆大学的所有学生,即933名学生。以X1c班30名学生为实验组,X1A班30名学生为对照组。研究者在进行这项研究时采用了半实验研究设计。采用后测观察法收集数据。结果发现,运用思维导图媒介实施ImlakMandhur可以提高学生的阿拉伯语写作能力。在这种情况下,实验组的平均得分高于对照组(87分,比79.8分高2分)。这意味着t检验高于(t表= 2,04,从5%到1%)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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