Formation of ICT competencies of future masters of pedagogical education in the aspect of joint scientific research activities in the network community

N. V. Petrova, S. R. Udalov
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Abstract

Formation of ICT competencies of future masters of pedagogical education in the aspect of research activities is one of the important areas of their training. Research activities are quite effective in the conditions of professional interaction and communication in network scientific communities. Seizing the opportunity of independent establishment of professional competencies by an organization, let us to expand the scope of ICT competencies, including the following professional competency: the ability to use ICT tools to organize network interaction between teachers in order to solve urgent research problems. Formation of ICT competencies of future masters in the aspect of joint research activities in the community is more effective when using a social constructivist approach based on the Lev Vygotsky’s sociocultural theory on construction knowledge through social interaction, and the presence of the following didactic conditions: a complex of research tasks; joint cognitive activity in the process of performing research tasks; organization of interaction in the environment of the network community. Joint activity in solving research tasks allows students to better understand the topic under study, increase the motivation for cooperation within the group. Interaction within the network community allows students to better master ICT tools, master its social norms, rules, values, to learn how to solve actual research problems mutually, thereby forming ICT competencies.
未来教育教育硕士在网络社区联合科研活动方面的ICT能力的形成
在研究活动方面培养未来教育学硕士的ICT能力是其培养的重要领域之一。在网络科学共同体的专业互动和交流条件下,科研活动是非常有效的。抓住一个组织独立建立专业能力的机会,让我们扩大ICT能力的范围,包括以下专业能力:利用ICT工具组织教师之间的网络互动,以解决紧迫的研究问题的能力。以维果茨基(Lev Vygotsky)的社会文化建构知识理论为基础的社会建构主义方法,在存在以下教学条件的情况下,在社区的联合研究活动方面,未来硕士ICT能力的形成更为有效:研究任务复杂;研究任务执行过程中的联合认知活动;组织在网络社区环境下的互动。解决研究任务的联合活动可以让学生更好地理解所研究的主题,增加小组内合作的动力。网络社区内的互动可以让学生更好地掌握ICT工具,掌握其社会规范、规则、价值观,学习如何相互解决实际研究问题,从而形成ICT能力。
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