부적응 유아 행동지도를 위한 협력적 멘토링을 경험한 유아교사의 변화

신은옥, Kyoungsook Jae, Koh Hee Seon
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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine the changes of teachers through collaborative mentoring process between teachers and researchers for guidance in maladaptive behaviors. To this end, collaborative mentoring proceeded to identify problems through children observation-searching for causes-exploring for alternatives through external consultation and then practice-re-mentoring after mentoring and reflection. The research participants were 6 teachers who work with the researcher and external consultant. The data were collected from March 2, 2016 to July 1, 2016 through participation observation, teacher - research consultant, teacher - researcher''s reflective journal writing, and qualitative analysis was conducted. As a result, early childhood teachers strengthened positive awareness and improved competence in terms of guiding maladjusted children through the collaborative mentoring process. Second, the teachers developed their own effective method based on reflective thinking and began to practice these methods in their daily lives. Third, various guidance methods were explored based on expert knowledge from a consultation with external advisors, and a collaborative system was formed with the family, which allowed teachers to experience increased trust and confidence in themselves. Therefore, it is necessary to constant efforts for maladaptive behavior guidance, and professional support such as collaborative mentoring should be provided.
经历过不适应幼儿行为指导的合作指导的幼儿教师的变化
本研究的目的是通过教师与研究者之间的协作指导过程来考察教师在适应不良行为指导中的变化。为此,协作式师徒从观察孩子发现问题→寻找原因→外部咨询寻找替代方案→辅导反思后的再辅导实践。研究参与者是6名教师,他们与研究人员和外部顾问一起工作。数据采集时间为2016年3月2日至2016年7月1日,采用参与式观察、教师-研究顾问、教师-研究人员反思性日志撰写等方法,并进行定性分析。结果表明,幼儿教师通过协作辅导过程增强了对适应不良儿童的积极意识,提高了对适应不良儿童的指导能力。其次,教师们在反思思维的基础上形成了自己的有效方法,并开始在日常生活中实践。第三,在咨询外部顾问专家知识的基础上,探索各种指导方法,并与家庭形成协作体系,让教师感受到对自己的信任和信心。因此,需要不断努力进行适应不良行为的指导,并提供协作辅导等专业支持。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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