Aspect-Oriented Model-Driven Engineering for FPGA/VHDL Based Embedded Real-Time Systems

Marcela Leite, M. A. Wehrmeister
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

This work aims to assist the design of FPGA-based embedded system by extending the AMoDE-RT approach in order to support automatic generation of VHDL descriptions from high-level specification of embedded systems. This paper discusses the handling of non-functional requirements using concepts from Aspect-Oriented Software Development (AOSD) paradigm. The proposed approach promotes the specification of platform-independent aspects in UML/MARTE model, which is later used to generate the system VHDL description. A set of mapping rules has been created to implement the model-level aspects using VHDL constructs/statements. GenERTiCA tool has been extended to allow the UML-to-VHDL automatic transformation, including the weaving of aspects adaptations code into the generated VHDL description. Such an approach allows not only the generation of a fully sinthesizable VHDL description, but also the reuse of aspects in distinct implementation technologies. The obtained results show an increase in system performance and a better utilization of FPGA configurable resources due to the improved components modularization. These results indicate the practicability of full translation of platform-independent aspects into VHDL, opening room for gains in embedded real-time system design, including reuse and design effort reduction.
基于FPGA/VHDL的嵌入式实时系统面向方面的模型驱动工程
本工作旨在通过扩展mode - rt方法来辅助基于fpga的嵌入式系统的设计,以支持从嵌入式系统的高级规范自动生成VHDL描述。本文讨论了使用面向方面的软件开发(AOSD)范例中的概念来处理非功能性需求。提出的方法促进了UML/MARTE模型中与平台无关的方面的规范,该规范随后用于生成系统VHDL描述。已经创建了一组映射规则,以便使用VHDL构造/语句实现模型级方面。GenERTiCA工具已经扩展到允许uml到VHDL的自动转换,包括将方面适应代码编织到生成的VHDL描述中。这种方法不仅允许生成完全可合成的VHDL描述,而且允许在不同的实现技术中重用方面。结果表明,由于改进了组件模块化,系统性能得到了提高,FPGA可配置资源得到了更好的利用。这些结果表明,将与平台无关的方面完全转换为VHDL的可行性,为嵌入式实时系统设计开辟了空间,包括重用和减少设计工作量。
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