Stability Analysis of Evasion Tunnels Using the Rock Tunneling Quality Index (Q-System) Method On the Construction of the Bagong Dam Trenggalek, East Java

Revi Eka Wardhany, Sapto Heru Yuwanto
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Abstract

The Bagong Dam evasion tunnel is part of the dam construction which functions to drain the water flow so that the dam work can be done. In planning the construction of evasive tunnels, it is necessary to study the geological, geotechnical and structural conditions of the tunnel. This study is intended to provide an overview of the subsurface and engineering geological conditions of the research area, so as to determine the stability of the evasion tunnel and then provide recommendations for the support to be used. The method used is the Rock Tunneling Quality Index (Q-System) method to determine the buffer to be used in the construction process. Based on the analysis of the subsurface geological conditions of the study area, there are three rock layers, namely: sandstone, breccia and limestone. In the Q-System analysis, the rock mass class value ranges from 0.451 to 0.651 with Very Poor quality and the rock mass class value is 1.162 with Poor quality. At the four drill points BH-09, BH-03, BH-10 and BH-11, the recommendation for support is obtained with the type of support (B+5) and SRF+B
岩洞质量指标(q -系统)法分析东爪哇丁加勒巴公坝工程规避隧洞稳定性
巴公坝避水隧洞是坝体工程的一部分,起着疏导水流的作用,使坝体工程得以顺利进行。在规划规避隧道施工时,有必要对隧道的地质、岩土和结构条件进行研究。本研究旨在对研究区地下及工程地质条件进行概述,以确定规避隧洞的稳定性,并对支护方案提出建议。采用岩石掘进质量指数(Q-System)法确定施工过程中使用的缓冲材料。通过对研究区地下地质条件的分析,研究区主要发育砂岩、角砾岩和灰岩3层。在Q-System分析中,质量极差的岩体分类值为0.451 ~ 0.651,质量极差的岩体分类值为1.162。在BH-09、BH-03、BH-10、BH-11 4个钻孔点,得到支护推荐方案,支护类型为(B+5), SRF+B
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