Separation of Methamphetamine from Dimethyl Sulfone by Solubility Differences and Identification, Confirmation by Raman Spectroscopy

Deepak Y. Kudekar
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Abstract

Narcotic drug with addition of neutral substances is common practice in India. Paracetamol, phenacetin and lignocaine are commonly used for addition in narcotic drugs like heroin and cocaine. Dimethyl sulfone is a neutral substance used in methamphetamine hydrochloride. Methamphetamine is a stimulant popular in the illicit drug market known as ice drug. The pure crystalline Methamphetamine and Dimethyl sulfone easily detected and identified by Raman spectroscopy. However, mixed Raman spectra was obtained from powdered sample. The identification of methamphetamine in Raman Spectra, was done by dissolving methamphetamine hydrochloride dissolving in methanol and precipitated in ether, dimethyl sulfone remains in methanol -ether mixture. Raman spectra of precipitated drugs confirm the methamphetamine. Solubility differences in the two solvents made separation easy and Raman spectroscopy confirms the presence of methamphetamine hydrochloride and dimethyl sulfone.
溶解度差异分离甲基苯丙胺与二甲基砜的研究及拉曼光谱鉴定
在麻醉药品中加入中性物质是印度常见的做法。扑热息痛、非那西丁和利多卡因通常用于海洛因和可卡因等麻醉药物的添加。二甲基砜是一种用于盐酸甲基苯丙胺的中性物质。甲基苯丙胺是一种兴奋剂,在被称为冰毒的非法毒品市场上很受欢迎。纯结晶甲基苯丙胺和二甲基砜容易被拉曼光谱检测和鉴定。粉末样品的拉曼光谱是混合的。用拉曼光谱法鉴定甲基苯丙胺,方法是将盐酸甲基苯丙胺溶解于甲醇中,在乙醚中沉淀,二甲砜残留于甲醇-醚混合物中。沉淀药物的拉曼光谱证实了甲基苯丙胺。两种溶剂的溶解度差异使得分离容易,拉曼光谱证实了盐酸甲基苯丙胺和二甲基砜的存在。
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