Application Research for Train Intelligent Rescheduling Based on the Improved TLBO Algorithm

Xiaozhao Zhou, Qi Zhang, Tao Wang
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Abstract

Train rescheduling is a nonlinear optimization problem with multiple constraints. In the view of the theoretical methods and the actual application, the train intelligent rescheduling model is set up according to its characteristics. And the basic teaching-learning-based optimization algorithm has been improved by four optimized mechanisms, such as setting multiple teachers, the self-adaption learning steps, the self-adaption teaching factor and the learning weight. The improved TLBO algorithm with better performance in execution efficiency and solution precision is adopted to solve the train intelligent rescheduling model. Finally, the effectiveness and reliability of the improved TLBO algorithm and the train intelligent rescheduling model has been validated by three simulation examples.
基于改进TLBO算法的列车智能重调度应用研究
列车调度是一个多约束的非线性优化问题。从理论方法和实际应用的角度出发,根据列车智能调度的特点,建立了列车智能调度模型。通过设置多教师、自适应学习步骤、自适应教学因子和学习权重四种优化机制,对基于教-学的基本优化算法进行了改进。采用改进的TLBO算法对列车智能重调度模型进行求解,该算法在执行效率和求解精度上都有较好的表现。最后,通过3个仿真算例验证了改进TLBO算法和列车智能重调度模型的有效性和可靠性。
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