Development of Child Safety Management Class Model Using PBL in the Child Care Teacher Training Course

K. Byon
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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to develop a child safety management class model using PBL in the process of fostering childcare teachers. To present a conclusion for each research problem, first, the composition procedure of the child safety management course applying PBL was conducted in five stages. The instructional model(draft) was devised by analyzing previous studies and literature, and the instrucitonal model(draft) was revised and supplemented by reflecting the results of the first expert interview. Through the second expert interview, it was confirm that it was a model that could effectively achieve the goals of the child safety management course and confirm. Second, the instruction model of the child safety management subject applying PBL presented the instructional goals, concepts, and principles. The learners activities were developed in nine stages. In other words, it consisted of team building, problem identification, group discussion(1st), data collection(self-directed learning), group discussion(2nd), problem solution preparation, overall discussion, comprehensive organization and evaluation, and reflection. In the final stage, process evaluations and performance evaluation were conducted. If you make suggestions for follow-up research based on the results of this study, first, it is necessary to verify the effectiveness by applying the developed instructional model to the class. Second, research related to problem development, which is the starting point for problem-oriented learning, also needs to be conducted.
基于PBL的儿童安全管理课堂模式在幼儿教师培训课程中的开发
本研究的目的是在幼儿教师培养过程中,运用PBL建立儿童安全管理课堂模式。为了对每个研究问题得出结论,首先,将PBL应用于儿童安全管理课程的编写过程分为五个阶段。通过分析以往的研究和文献,设计出教学模式(草案),并根据第一次专家访谈的结果对教学模式(草案)进行修改和补充。通过第二次专家访谈,确认该模式能够有效实现儿童安全管理课程的目标,并确认。第二,应用PBL的儿童安全管理学科教学模式提出了教学目标、教学理念和教学原则。学习者的活动分为九个阶段。换句话说,它包括团队建设、问题识别、小组讨论(第一阶段)、数据收集(自主学习)、小组讨论(第二阶段)、问题解决方案准备、整体讨论、综合组织和评价、反思。最后进行过程评价和绩效评价。如果根据本研究的结果提出后续研究的建议,首先需要将开发的教学模式应用到课堂上验证其有效性。其次,还需要进行与问题发展相关的研究,这是问题导向学习的起点。
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