Fascial manipulation and its application for low back pain treatment

Kateřina Řepová, Libor Čief
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Abstract

Low back pain is one of the most common musculosceletal disorder and it has multifactorial etiology. It is considered to be the leading cause of global disability. It is the most frequent cause of activity limitation that can, eventually, result in disability, decreased quality of life, and work absenteeism. Low back pain manifests in different forms - acute, subacute and chronic. Within clinical examination it is a collected anamnesis, a general examination and functional testing from each patient. The importance of physical activity in the treatment of low back pain is generally accepted. However, an increase in physical activity has been suggested to be both a preventive factor and a possible risk factor for low back pain. There is an evidence for an association between high physical workloads and back injury. Treatment of low back pain includes many different types of exercises and physical therapy. Fascial manipulations has showed a great effectiveness in the treatment of low back pain in the general population, but also among the athletes.
筋膜手法及其在腰痛治疗中的应用
腰痛是最常见的肌肉和神经系统疾病之一,它有多因素的病因。它被认为是全球致残的主要原因。它是活动受限的最常见原因,最终会导致残疾、生活质量下降和旷工。腰痛有不同的表现形式——急性、亚急性和慢性。在临床检查中,它是收集每个患者的记忆,一般检查和功能测试。体育活动在治疗腰痛中的重要性已被普遍接受。然而,体力活动的增加被认为既是预防因素,也是腰痛的可能危险因素。有证据表明高体力负荷与背部损伤之间存在关联。治疗腰痛包括许多不同类型的运动和物理治疗。筋膜手法在治疗普通人群以及运动员的腰痛方面显示出极大的有效性。
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