Multi-time measurement and displacement current in time-dependent quantum transport

X. Oriols, F. Traversa, G. Albareda, A. Benali, A. Alarcón, S. Yaro, X. Cartoixà
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Abstract

With the aim of manufacturing faster and smaller devices, the electronic industry is today entering into the nanoscale and the high frequency regimes. In this particular scenario, the dynamics of the electron charge becomes affected by quantum mechanical laws, both, for its spatial or temporal description. We have recently shown that Bohmian trajectories allow a direct treatment of the time-dependent many-particle interaction among electrons with an accuracy comparable to Density Functional Theory techniques. In addition, Bohmian mechanics, by combining wave functions and trajectories, provides a very simple description on how to describe multi-time measurements in quantum scenarios. Using the previous formalism, in this work we present a general purpose time-dependent 3D quantum electron transport simulator named BITLLES (Bohmian Interacting Transport in large low-dimensional Electronic Structures) especially indicated for AC, transients and noise predictions. As a numerical example of its capabilities, we compute the full electrical characteristics (DC, High frequency and fluctuations) of a Resonant Tunneling Diode.
时变量子输运中的多时间测量和位移电流
为了制造更快、更小的设备,今天的电子工业正在进入纳米级和高频状态。在这种特殊的情况下,电子电荷的动力学受到量子力学定律的影响,无论是空间还是时间描述。我们最近的研究表明,波西米亚轨迹可以直接处理电子之间随时间变化的多粒子相互作用,其精度可与密度泛函理论技术相媲美。此外,波希曼力学通过结合波函数和轨迹,为如何描述量子场景中的多时间测量提供了一个非常简单的描述。使用之前的形式,在这项工作中,我们提出了一个通用的时变三维量子电子输运模拟器,名为BITLLES(大型低维电子结构中的波姆相互作用输运),特别用于交流,瞬态和噪声预测。作为其能力的一个数值例子,我们计算了谐振隧道二极管的全部电气特性(直流,高频和波动)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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