Treatment compliance TB patients with the event of MDR TB in MDR TB polyclinic RSUD Dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu

Erni Buston, Pauzan Efendi, Heru Laksono
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Abstract

The decline in the number of cases of disease incidence and prevalence of pulmonary TB become one of the MDGs must be jointly fought until 2025. Positive TB patients can be cured if patients take medication as recommended or routinely follow the advice of treatment for two months regularly to prevent transmission actively, and this is called compliance. The goal of treatment is to ensure healing and prevent the occurrence of resistant primer that can harm patients and may complicate healing, for the use of DOTS, which means that short-term treatment of tuberculosis with strict supervision by health workers or family of the patient. One major cause of treatment failure is due to disordered patients taking the drug; success taking the medication depends on the Supervisory Swallowing Drugs (PMO). Another obstacle in the lack of awareness of patients taking the drug one of them is still low education level; this has resulted in a lack of understanding about the treatment of patients so the motivation to recover or treatment will be reduced. This research was conducted in order to determine treatment compliance TB patients with the event of TB MDR in TB MDR Polyclinic Dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu, especially increasing the desire and patient adherence to remain in treatment that is not broken. This study uses a qualitative method to the design used the intrinsic case study, data collection is done through search multiple sources and performs the first observations with interviews directly on the family and MDR-TB patients as many as ten key informants. The data analysis is done by creating a transcript of the interview; this is done to understand the complexity of the cases studied. The next procedure is that the interpretive stage is to create a report based on the results research meaning or learning an unusual situation. The results of the analysis are documented with supporting a social theory or related to research topics include the results of previous studies to illustrate the problem as a whole. The results showed that the influence of motivation in patients who undergo treatment of MDR TB devastating for patients, for treatment of MDR-TB is not accessible without the motivation and support of the family. Many people say that the family is their primary motivation to recover from illness. Additionally, in this study, it was found that the PMO for patients with MDR-TB is critical because without PMO most people would be negligent in performing the treatment process. The patient will not be able to undergo treatment due to side effects that make them feel uncomfortable, and treatment is done every day without a break. Many people say that the family is their primary motivation to recover from illness. Additionally, in this study, it was found that the PMO for patients with MDR-TB is critical because without PMO most people would be negligent in performing the treatment process. The patient will not be able to undergo treatment due to side effects that make them feel uncomfortable, and treatment is done every day without a break. Many people say that the family is their primary motivation to recover from illness. Additionally, in this study, it was found that the PMO for patients with MDR TB is essential because without PMO most people would be negligent in performing the treatment process. Keywords-Motivation, Compliance, TB MDR, PM
耐多药结核病综合诊所RSUD M. Yunus Bengkulu医生对耐多药结核病患者的治疗依从性
结核病发病率和患病率的下降成为千年发展目标之一,必须共同奋斗到2025年。如果患者按照建议服用药物或定期遵循治疗建议两个月以积极预防传播,则结核病阳性患者可以治愈,这被称为依从性。治疗的目标是确保愈合并防止耐药引物的发生,这种引物可能对患者造成伤害,并可能使愈合复杂化,这意味着在卫生工作者或患者家属的严格监督下对结核病进行短期治疗。治疗失败的一个主要原因是患者服药紊乱;成功服用药物取决于监督吞咽药物(PMO)。另一个障碍是患者用药意识不足,其中之一是受教育程度仍然较低;这导致对患者治疗缺乏了解,因此恢复或治疗的动机将减少。本研究是为了确定耐多药结核病综合诊所M. Yunus Bengkulu博士的耐多药结核病患者的治疗依从性,特别是增加患者继续接受治疗的愿望和依从性。本研究采用定性方法进行设计,采用内在案例研究,通过搜索多个来源完成数据收集,并通过直接访谈对多达10名耐多药结核病患者的家庭和关键线人进行首次观察。数据分析是通过创建采访记录来完成的;这样做是为了了解所研究案例的复杂性。接下来的程序是解释阶段是根据结果研究意义或学习一个不寻常的情况来创建一个报告。分析的结果是支持社会理论或相关的研究课题,包括以前的研究结果,以说明问题作为一个整体。结果表明,动机对接受耐多药结核病治疗的患者的影响是毁灭性的,因为如果没有家庭的动机和支持,耐多药结核病的治疗是无法获得的。许多人说家庭是他们从疾病中康复的主要动力。此外,在本研究中,发现耐多药结核病患者的PMO至关重要,因为如果没有PMO,大多数人在进行治疗过程中会疏忽大意。由于副作用会使患者感到不舒服,因此无法接受治疗,每天都不间断地进行治疗。许多人说家庭是他们从疾病中康复的主要动力。此外,在本研究中,发现耐多药结核病患者的PMO至关重要,因为如果没有PMO,大多数人在进行治疗过程中会疏忽大意。由于副作用会使患者感到不舒服,因此无法接受治疗,每天都不间断地进行治疗。许多人说家庭是他们从疾病中康复的主要动力。此外,在本研究中,发现耐多药结核病患者的PMO是必不可少的,因为如果没有PMO,大多数人在执行治疗过程中会疏忽。关键词:动机,依从性,结核病耐多药,预防
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