Scenarios of intellectual fuzzy automated control of bread production

Vasyl Kishenko, Borys Goncharenko, O. Lobok, V. Ivashchuk, Maryna Sych
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Abstract

Introduction. The research of the scenario approach in the automation of the control of the processes of baking bakery products [3, 4] has been carried out in order to increase the efficiency of production and improve the quality of products. Research methods. Are analysis of the characteristics and criteria of the chosen problem, compilation of qualitative assessments and previous scenarios of process management, estimation of the realistic solutions (expert, cross-influence, Saati method [1]), rules and sequence of their application in the writing of generalized scenarios. Result and discussion. The article deals with the main components of the stages and operations of bread production and various possible schemes for their regulation. The disadvantage of the typical scheme of automatic humidity control on dough machines of continuous action is its orientation to the stable quality of flour. To regulate the duration of fermentation, the mass of the semifinished product in the fermentation vessel fixes the weighing mechanism, and the consumption takes into account the flow meter, these data are processed according to the corresponding formula. At the stage of mechanical treatment of the dough, it is necessary to control the mass of the dough and its degree of readiness for baking. The controlled parameters are the temperature and humidity of the air in the cabinet, as well as the durability of the stand. It is proposed to develop an automated multi-purpose control system based on a scenario approach and intelligent technologies [5, 8, 10] in order to increase productivity, reduce specific losses and cost of resources while improving product quality. The essence of the situational approach to the management of technological processes of baking bread is outlined. The abstract (A) and structural (C) scenarios of bread production are offered, which can be used in the quotient-purpose analysis of bread production.
智能模糊自动控制面包生产的场景
介绍。为了提高生产效率,提高产品质量,在烘焙烘焙产品的过程控制自动化中进行了场景化方法的研究[3,4]。研究方法。分析所选问题的特征和标准,编写定性评估和流程管理的先前场景,估计现实解决方案(专家,交叉影响,Saati方法[1]),规则和它们在通用场景写作中的应用顺序。结果和讨论。本文讨论了面包生产阶段和操作的主要组成部分以及各种可能的调节方案。典型的连续作用式面粉机湿度自动控制方案的缺点是偏向于稳定的面粉质量。调节发酵持续时间,发酵容器中半成品的质量固定称重机构,消耗量考虑流量计,这些数据根据相应的公式进行处理。在面团的机械处理阶段,有必要控制面团的质量和烘烤的准备程度。控制的参数是机柜内空气的温度和湿度,以及支架的耐久性。提出了基于场景方法和智能技术的自动化多用途控制系统[5,8,10],以提高生产率,减少特定损失和资源成本,同时提高产品质量。概述了情景法在面包烘焙工艺过程管理中的本质。给出了面包生产的抽象情景(A)和结构情景(C),可用于面包生产的商目的分析。
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