The Information Crisis and Silence in Philosophical-Cultural Perspective

H. Rarot, T. Wójcik
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Abstract

Among various forms of contemporary socio-cultural crises, one of the most challenging is the information crisis, which arises as a consequence of the dominance of postmodern information civilization. Often viewed through a pessimistic lens, the information crisis is understood as the excessive production of textual, visual, and auditory information in both public sphere and high culture. This surplus of information leads to its devaluation and has unforeseen and significant consequences. From this catastrophic perspective, there seems to be no escape from this overwhelming abundance of information. However, this article aims to provide a broader and more realistic understanding of the information crisis. To achieve this comprehensive perspective, the article draws upon research findings from various fields within the humanities and social sciences, such as cognitive psychology, psychology of human development, psychology of crisis and crisis intervention, and sociology of culture. By incorporating these interdisciplinary insights, the article culminates in a philosophical and cultural synthesis. Additionally, the article explores remedial strategies proposed by Tomasz Szlendak (a cultural sociologist) to counter the negative effects of information overload, with particular emphasis the value of silence.
哲学文化视野中的信息危机与沉默
在当代社会文化危机的各种形式中,最具挑战性的是信息危机,它是后现代信息文明主导的结果。通常从悲观的角度来看,信息危机被理解为公共领域和高级文化中文字、视觉和听觉信息的过度生产。这种信息过剩导致其贬值,并产生不可预见的重大后果。从这个灾难性的角度来看,似乎没有办法逃避这压倒性的大量信息。然而,本文旨在提供对信息危机更广泛和更现实的理解。为了实现这一全面的视角,本文借鉴了人文社会科学各个领域的研究成果,如认知心理学、人类发展心理学、危机心理学和危机干预心理学、文化社会学。通过整合这些跨学科的见解,文章在哲学和文化的综合中达到高潮。此外,文章探讨了Tomasz Szlendak(文化社会学家)提出的补救策略,以对抗信息超载的负面影响,特别强调沉默的价值。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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