The Rise of Fractional Scholarship

S. Arbesman, Jon F. Wilkins
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

When people are doing something they are passionate about, they work harder and produce a better product. Thus, underemployed scholars represent, in some sense, a good that is currently trading well below its actual value. Of course, in the course of their primary employment, many of these individuals can and do provide value to the economy outside of traditional scholarship. However, by providing a mechanism for those who wish to conduct research, we can allow these people to engage in their passions while growing the base of scholarly knowledge, which, in turn, has the potential to create further economic growth.By creating an institution devoted to fractional scholarship, we will harness the skills and talents of thousands of underemployed researchers. At the same time, traditional academia will be aided in the creation of a new, attractive career path for people with graduate degrees.Freed from the strictures of traditional academia, fractional scholarship will be able to leap ahead of the departmental structures and artificial boundaries to collaboration too often found in universities. Fractional scholars, drawing on more varied life experiences than those steeped within the ivory tower, will not simply be scratching a research itch. They will be performing creative research, some of which could not even be done within traditional academia, and, at the same time, acting as a newfound scholarly resource for our nation.
分数奖学金的兴起
当人们在做他们热爱的事情时,他们会更努力地工作,生产出更好的产品。因此,在某种意义上,未充分就业的学者代表了一种目前远低于其实际价值的商品。当然,在他们的主要就业过程中,这些人中的许多人可以而且确实为传统学术之外的经济提供价值。然而,通过为那些希望进行研究的人提供一种机制,我们可以让这些人从事他们的激情,同时增加学术知识的基础,这反过来又有可能创造进一步的经济增长。通过创建一个致力于分数奖学金的机构,我们将利用数千名未充分就业的研究人员的技能和才能。与此同时,传统学术界将为拥有研究生学位的人创造一条新的、有吸引力的职业道路。从传统学术的束缚中解放出来,分数学术将能够超越大学中常见的部门结构和人为的合作界限。与那些沉浸在象牙塔里的学者相比,部分学者拥有更丰富的生活经历,他们不仅仅是在挠研究之痒。他们将进行创造性的研究,其中一些在传统学术界甚至无法完成,同时,为我们的国家提供新的学术资源。
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