Impact of Parents’ Socio Economic Status on Academic Achievement of Secondary School Agricultural Students in Konshisha Local Government

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Abstract

This study was on the impact of parents’ socio economic status on academic achievement of secondary schools agricultural students in Konsisha Local Government. Specific objectives for the study were: identify the impact of family structure on academic achievement of secondary school agricultural students in Konshisha Local Government, investigate the impact of parents’ educational background on academic achievement of secondary school agricultural students in Konshisha Local Government and ascertain the impact of parents’ income on academic achievement of secondary school agricultural students in Konshisha Local Government. Three research questions were raised and answered by the study. The design for the study was survey research design. Population for the study was 440 while purposive sampling technique was adopted for this study. A structured questionnaire titled: Parents’ Socio-economic Status Questionnaire (PSESQ) was used for data collection. The instrument was validated by three experts. Cronbach Alpha reliability method was used to determine the internal consistency of the instrument and a coefficient of 0.81 was obtained. All the administered copies of the questionnaire were retrieved and analyzed using Mean, Standard Deviation and t – test. It was found out that academic achievement of students in secondary schools could be impacted by 4 family structures, 6 parents’ educational background and 6 impact of parents’ income on academic achievement of students in secondary schools. It was therefore, recommended that, Students from good socio economic background should use the opportunity to attain good academic heights, parents should provide basic school needs for their children to enable them attain good academic heights and parents should seek varying sources of income so that they can meet up with the school needs of their children.
家长社会经济地位对Konshisha地方中学农业学生学业成绩的影响
本研究旨在探讨家长社会经济地位对康四沙地方政府中学农业学生学业成绩的影响。本研究的具体目标为:确定家庭结构对Konshisha地方政府农业中学生学业成绩的影响;调查父母教育背景对Konshisha地方政府农业中学生学业成绩的影响;确定父母收入对Konshisha地方政府农业中学生学业成绩的影响。本研究提出并回答了三个研究问题。本研究采用调查研究设计。研究对象440人,采用目的抽样方法。采用结构化问卷“父母社会经济地位问卷”(PSESQ)进行数据收集。该仪器由三位专家进行了验证。采用Cronbach Alpha信度法确定仪器的内部一致性,得到的信度系数为0.81。所有已发放的问卷副本均被回收,并采用均数、标准差和t检验进行分析。研究发现,4个家庭结构、6个父母的教育背景和6个父母的收入对中学生学业成绩的影响可以影响中学生的学业成绩。因此,建议有良好社会经济背景的学生应利用机会取得良好的学业成绩;家长应为子女提供基本的学校需要,使他们能够取得良好的学业成绩;家长应寻求不同的收入来源,使他们能够满足子女的学业需要。
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