Information System for Optimal Control Process of Granulation in a Fluidised Bed

B. Korniyenko, L. Ladieva, Vladyslav Sementsov, L. Osipa, O. Yudin
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Abstract

The relevance of finding the optimal control of the process of dehydration and granulation of mineral fertilizers in the fluidized bed is that this process is energy intensive. In addition, the process of dehydration and granulation occurs in a narrow temperature range. There are a number of mathematical models of the process that are complex and cannot be used to control the process. The proposed simplified mathematical models of the process do not take into account a number of factors influencing the process. The problem of optimal control of the dehydration and granulation process has so far been solved for the synthesis of an optimal linear regulator. But in the case of constant or slowly changing input effects, such regulators cannot meet the requirements of zero deviations of the control values from the specified values. In order for them to satisfy such a requirement, the task is to introduce into the law of optimal control a component that depends on the integral of the state vector. An information system for optimal control of the dehydration and granulation process in a fluidized bed is proposed.
流化床制粒过程优化控制信息系统
在流化床中寻找矿物肥料脱水和造粒过程的最优控制的相关性在于,该过程是能源密集型的。此外,脱水和造粒过程发生在较窄的温度范围内。这个过程有许多复杂的数学模型,不能用来控制这个过程。所提出的过程简化数学模型没有考虑到影响过程的许多因素。目前解决了脱水制粒过程的最优控制问题,合成了最优线性调节器。但在输入效应恒定或缓慢变化的情况下,这种调节器不能满足控制值与规定值零偏差的要求。为了使它们满足这样的要求,任务是在最优控制律中引入一个依赖于状态向量积分的分量。提出了一种用于流化床脱水造粒过程优化控制的信息系统。
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