EFFECT OF DIFFERENT MULCHES ON GROWTH AND YIELD OF TOMATO

International Journal of Agriculture and Environmental Research Pub Date : 2020-02-28 DOI:10.46609/ijaer.2020.v06i01.007

M. Islam, M. Kibria, A. Das, S. Setu

{"title":"EFFECT OF DIFFERENT MULCHES ON GROWTH AND YIELD OF TOMATO","authors":"M. Islam, M. Kibria, A. Das, S. Setu","doi":"10.46609/ijaer.2020.v06i01.007","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The study was conducted at the experimental field of horticulture division, RARS, Rahmatpur, Barishal during the winter season of 2018-19 to determine the effect of various mulches on growth and yield of tomato. The treatments of the experiment comprised five mulch materials viz. Sawdust (5cm thick), Cocodust (5cm thick), Rice husk (5cm thick), Water hyacinth (chopping and 10cm thick), Black Ploythene with no mulch as control and BARI Tomato 15 as a variety. Mulching significantly increased the total number of fruit/plant of tomato over bare plants. The highest number of fruit was recorded in chopped Water hyacinth mulch (28.74) and the lowest was in treatment control i.e. no mulch (22.80). Similar trend was found in single fruit weight, being the highest in chopped Water hyacinth mulch (66.24g) lowest was in cocodust mulch (53.26g). The highest yield was recorded in chopped Water hyacinth mulch (94.96t/ha) followed by rice husk mulch (81.84t/ha) and the lowest was in control i.e. no mulch (62.86 t/ha). From 1 st year experiment, the study reveals that BARI Tomato 15 can be cultivated using chopping water hyacinth as a mulch material for higher yield.","PeriodicalId":182275,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Agriculture and Environmental Research","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Agriculture and Environmental Research","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.46609/ijaer.2020.v06i01.007","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Abstract

The study was conducted at the experimental field of horticulture division, RARS, Rahmatpur, Barishal during the winter season of 2018-19 to determine the effect of various mulches on growth and yield of tomato. The treatments of the experiment comprised five mulch materials viz. Sawdust (5cm thick), Cocodust (5cm thick), Rice husk (5cm thick), Water hyacinth (chopping and 10cm thick), Black Ploythene with no mulch as control and BARI Tomato 15 as a variety. Mulching significantly increased the total number of fruit/plant of tomato over bare plants. The highest number of fruit was recorded in chopped Water hyacinth mulch (28.74) and the lowest was in treatment control i.e. no mulch (22.80). Similar trend was found in single fruit weight, being the highest in chopped Water hyacinth mulch (66.24g) lowest was in cocodust mulch (53.26g). The highest yield was recorded in chopped Water hyacinth mulch (94.96t/ha) followed by rice husk mulch (81.84t/ha) and the lowest was in control i.e. no mulch (62.86 t/ha). From 1 st year experiment, the study reveals that BARI Tomato 15 can be cultivated using chopping water hyacinth as a mulch material for higher yield.

查看原文本刊更多论文

不同地膜对番茄生长和产量的影响

该研究于2018-19冬季在RARS, Rahmatpur, Barishal园艺部门的试验田进行，以确定不同覆盖物对番茄生长和产量的影响。试验处理包括木屑(5cm厚)、椰子粉(5cm厚)、稻壳(5cm厚)、水葫芦(切碎，10cm厚)、黑聚乙烯(无地膜)作为对照，BARI番茄15作为品种。覆盖显著提高了番茄的单株果数。结果表明，覆盖短枝水葫芦组果实数最多，为28.74个，不覆盖处理组果实数最少，为22.80个。单果重变化趋势相似，以斩水葫芦覆盖最高(66.24g)，椰子覆盖最低(53.26g)。覆盖水葫芦的产量最高(94.96t/ha)，其次是覆盖稻壳(81.84t/ha)，不覆盖的产量最低(62.86 t/ha)。通过1年的试验，研究表明，BARI番茄15可以采用砍枝水葫芦作为地膜材料进行栽培，产量更高。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

求助全文

约1分钟内获得全文求助全文

来源期刊

International Journal of Agriculture and Environmental Research

自引率

0.00%

发文量