The Interoperability of Things: Interoperable solutions as an enabler for IoT and Web 3.0

George Hatzivasilis, Ioannis G. Askoxylakis, G. Alexandris, Darko Anicic, A. Bröring, V. Kulkarni, Konstantinos Fysarakis, G. Spanoudakis
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引用次数: 24

Abstract

This paper presents an overview of the interoperability concepts along with the challenges for the IoT domain and the upcoming Web 3.0. We identify four levels of interoperability and the relevant solutions for accomplishing vertical and horizontal compatibility between the various layers of a modern IoT ecosystem, referred to as: technological, syntactic, semantic, and organizational interoperability. The goal is to achieve cross-domain interaction and facilitate the proper usage and management of the provided IoT services and applications. An interoperability framework is also proposed where the involved system components can cooperate and offer the seamless operation from the device to the backend framework. This by-design end-to-end interoperation enables the interplay of several complex service composition settings and the management of the system via patterns. The overall proposal is adopted by the EU funded project SEMIoTICS as an enabler towards the IoT and Web 3.0, even when products from different vendors are utilized.
物的互操作性:作为物联网和Web 3.0推动者的可互操作解决方案
本文概述了互操作性概念以及物联网领域和即将到来的Web 3.0面临的挑战。我们确定了四个级别的互操作性和相关解决方案,以实现现代物联网生态系统各层之间的垂直和水平兼容性,即技术、语法、语义和组织互操作性。目标是实现跨域交互,促进所提供的物联网服务和应用的正确使用和管理。提出了一个互操作性框架,其中所涉及的系统组件可以相互协作,并提供从设备到后端框架的无缝操作。这种经过设计的端到端互操作支持多个复杂服务组合设置的相互作用,并通过模式对系统进行管理。欧盟资助的SEMIoTICS项目采用了整个提案,作为物联网和Web 3.0的推动者,即使使用了来自不同供应商的产品。
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