Impacts of Financing Constraints on the Operating Performance of Listed Tourism Companies Based On Multiple Regression Model

S. Liang, Jianqun Xiang
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Abstract

Under the influence of serious information asymmetry and agency cost, the financing situation of most listed tourism companies is not promising. Financing constraints have become the main factor restricting the investment development of listed tourism companies. Based on the sample data of 72 listed tourism companies in China from 2016 to 2020, this paper uses KZ index to measure the degree of financing constraints of selected listed tourism companies, and empirically exams the impact of financing constraints on the operating performance of listed tourism companies by establishing a multiple regression model. The research finds that financing constraints are negatively correlated with the business performance of listed tourism companies. The higher the degree of financing constraints, the lower the business performance of listed tourism companies. A robust conclusion is still obtained by replacing dependent variables and SA index to measure the degree of financing constraints. This conclusion is of practical significance for the listed tourism companies facing financing constraints in terms of improving their business performance.
融资约束对旅游上市公司经营绩效的影响——基于多元回归模型
在严重的信息不对称和代理成本的影响下,大多数旅游上市公司的融资状况不容乐观。融资约束已成为制约旅游上市公司投资发展的主要因素。本文以2016 - 2020年中国72家旅游上市公司的样本数据为基础,采用KZ指数衡量所选旅游上市公司的融资约束程度,并通过建立多元回归模型实证检验融资约束对旅游上市公司经营绩效的影响。研究发现,融资约束与旅游上市公司经营绩效呈负相关。融资约束程度越高,旅游上市公司经营绩效越低。通过替换因变量和SA指数来衡量融资约束程度,仍然得到了一个稳健的结论。这一结论对于面临融资约束的旅游上市公司提高经营绩效具有现实意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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