Analisis Peran Badan Permusyawaratan Desa (BPD) dalam Mengoptimalkan Pengelolaan Pembangunan Desa Di Kabupaten Mamasa

Syamsul Alam
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Abstract

This research is explanatory using a qualitative approach with descriptive type. The research location was chosen purposively by considering focusing on local actors in the village. The number of informants is 25 people. Data retrieval is done with Questionnaire, Focus Group Discussion and observation. The results show that the role and performance of the BPD in carrying out government functions is still not optimal, this can be seen as follows 1) Contribution The role of the BPD is still very limited and constrained in preparing village development plans compiled in the Village RPJM with a period of 6 (six) years and Village RKP with a period of 1 (one) year, as well as Village APBD which is the annual village financial planning. The low contribution of the BPD involves the community in planning as a manifestation of democratic, transparent and accountable implementation and making the community the subject of development. The indicator that became the failure of the BPD in empowering the community was the low level of community knowledge about the Village RPJM, Village RKP and Village APBD. The knowledge and skills of BPD members are still limited in dynamizing and triggering the wider community (including the poor and women) to be active in village planning, decision making, implementation of the results of village planning and monitoring of their evaluations. 2) The performance of the BPD in absorbing and channeling people's aspirations which are damaged in the form of a policy stipulated in village regulations is still very weak, it can be seen from the BPD's performance in making a legal product that can protect community units such as village regulations on livestock management , management of village forests, customary institutions that are still alive and customary property.
分析了Mamasa摄政时期村庄发展管理(BPD)的作用
本研究采用描述性定性方法进行解释性研究。研究地点的选择是有目的的,考虑了关注村庄的当地行动者。举报人的数量是25人。数据检索是通过问卷调查、焦点小组讨论和观察完成的。结果表明,村委会在履行政府职能方面的作用和表现仍不理想,主要表现在以下方面:1)贡献:村委会在编制为期6年的村庄发展规划(village RPJM)和为期1年的村庄发展规划(village RKP)以及村委会年度村庄财务规划(village APBD)方面的作用仍然非常有限和受限。BPD的低贡献使社区参与规划,作为民主、透明和负责任的执行的表现,并使社区成为发展的主体。导致BPD在赋予社区权力方面失败的一个指标是,社区对村庄RPJM、村庄RKP和村庄APBD的知识水平较低。在激励和促使更广泛的社区(包括穷人和妇女)积极参与村庄规划、决策、实施村庄规划结果和监测其评价方面,社区规划成员的知识和技能仍然有限。2) BPD在吸收和引导被破坏的人们的愿望以村规规定的政策形式出现的表现仍然很弱,这可以从BPD在制定法律产品来保护社区单位的表现中看出,如关于牲畜管理的村规,村庄森林的管理,仍然存在的习俗机构和习俗财产。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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