Depth of the field. Bystanders’ art, forensic art practice and non-sites of memory

Aleksandra Janus, R. Sendyka
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Abandoned sites of trauma often become objects of art-based research. The forensic turn offered artists the requisite tools to approach uncommemorated post-violence sites to interact with their human and non-human actors. The usage of artistic methods allows us to inspect nondiscursive archives and retrieve information otherwise unavailable. The new wave of “forensic art” joins the efforts of post-war artists to respond to sites of mass killings. In the post-war era, sites of trauma were presented as (implicated) landscapes, or unhospitable terrains. The tendency to narrow space to the site and to contract the perspective is continued today by visual artists entering difficult memory grounds, looking down, inspecting the ground with a “forensic gaze”. A set of examples of such artistic endeavors, following the research project Uncommemorated Genocide Sites and Their Impact on Collective Memory, Cultural Identity, Ethical Attitudes and Intercultural Relations in Contemporary Poland (2016–2020) is discussed as “bystanders’ art.”
景深。旁观者艺术、法医艺术实践与非记忆场所
被遗弃的创伤遗址常常成为艺术研究的对象。法医的转变为艺术家们提供了必要的工具,可以接近那些没有纪念意义的暴力后遗址,与它们的人类和非人类演员互动。艺术方法的使用使我们能够检查非话语档案并检索否则无法获得的信息。新一波的“法医艺术”加入了战后艺术家对大屠杀现场的回应。在战后时期,创伤遗址被呈现为(暗示的)景观或不适宜居住的地形。将空间缩小到场地和收缩视角的趋势今天仍在继续,视觉艺术家进入困难的记忆场地,向下看,以“法医的目光”检查地面。在研究项目“未被纪念的种族灭绝遗址及其对当代波兰集体记忆、文化认同、伦理态度和跨文化关系的影响”(2016-2020)之后,这种艺术努力的一组例子被讨论为“旁观者的艺术”。
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