Role of Cardiac CT in the Assessment of Congenital Heart Disease in Children

M. Saad, Abdullah Abbas Abdul Fattah, Sara Ibrahim Abo. Elnour, Alaa Mahmoud Abd El Halim
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Abstract

Back Ground: CHD is a common birth defect having significantly increasing. Old assessment for assessment depends on the bair ECHO and angiography. Recent consciences advance in CT. Aim of Work: To evaluate the value of CT in assessment of CHD in pediatrics as a non-invasive presurgical planning method and to compare its results with those of ECHO. Patients and Methods: This research included 50 children with an age up to 12 years-old, evaluated first by ECHO and referred CT examination for further assessment prior surgical interference. Such was conducted in Fayoum University Hospital Radiology Department. The diagnostic susceptibility, relevance, KAPPA and P-values, and ROC was performed according to AUC values of 2 methods. Results: We compared relevance for ECHO and CT in the identification of congenital cardiac impairments which chowed superior susceptibility for ECHO in the detection of heart composition s and heart vascular communication aberrations, while superior susceptibility for CT for detection of vascular impairments. Conclusions: The diagnostic susceptibility of both methods for CHD is comparably high with high. Each has its own advantages and disadvantages. ECHO is superior than CT in the identification of atrial septal aberrations, ASD and septal aneurysm. The bair are good in double outlet RV and TGA. On the other hand, CT is sensitive in Aortic pseudocoarctation, Aortic arch aberrations, peripheral PS, and atypical systemic venous drainage and tracing of APCs.
心脏CT在儿童先天性心脏病评估中的作用
背景:冠心病是一种常见的先天缺陷,发病率显著增高。旧时的评估依赖于头发超声和血管造影。最近CT的良心进展。工作目的:评价CT作为一种无创术前规划方法对儿科冠心病的评估价值,并与超声心动图(ECHO)进行比较。患者和方法:本研究包括50名年龄在12岁以下的儿童,首先通过ECHO评估,然后转诊CT检查以进一步评估术前干预。这是在法尤姆大学医院放射科进行的。根据2种方法的AUC值计算诊断敏感性、相关性、KAPPA、p值及ROC。结果:我们比较了ECHO和CT在先天性心脏损伤诊断中的相关性,发现ECHO在检测心脏成分和心脏血管通信异常方面的敏感性优于CT,而在检测血管损伤方面的敏感性优于CT。结论:两种方法对冠心病的诊断敏感性均较高。每个都有自己的优点和缺点。在房间隔畸变、ASD和房间隔动脉瘤的鉴别上,ECHO优于CT。双出口RV和TGA的头发都很好。另一方面,CT对主动脉假性缩窄、主动脉弓畸变、外周PS、不典型全身静脉引流及APCs的示迹敏感。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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