Formal analysis and validation of continuous-time Markov chain based system level power management strategies

G. Norman, D. Parker, M. Kwiatkowska, S. Shukla, Rajesh K. Gupta
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引用次数: 37

Abstract

We have shown in the past that competitive analysis based power management strategies can be automatically analyzed for proving competitive bounds and for validating power management strategies using the SMV model checker. We show that stochastic modelling based strategies for power management can similarly be automated for computing optimal strategies. Further these can be analyzed for finding system parameters for satisfying probabilistic constraints. Effects of any changes in probabilistic assumptions can be easily analyzed without expensive and time consuming simulations. We demonstrate our methodology using the probabilistic model checker PRISM. We model the system using a continuous-time Markov chain, and compute strategies under varying requirements for performance. We also prove probabilistic properties of strategies using PRISM, which gives insight into individual strategies and pragmatics of their implementations. We also show the effects of changing probabilistic assumptions computed by our method and compare the results with other stochastic analysis based methods, and show that we obtain similar results in a uniform framework of probabilistic model checking.
基于连续马尔可夫链的系统级电源管理策略的形式化分析与验证
我们在过去已经表明,可以使用SMV模型检查器自动分析基于竞争分析的电源管理策略,以证明竞争界限和验证电源管理策略。我们表明,基于随机建模的电源管理策略可以类似地自动计算最优策略。进一步地,这些可以用来分析寻找满足概率约束的系统参数。任何概率假设变化的影响都可以很容易地分析,而不需要昂贵和耗时的模拟。我们使用概率模型检查器PRISM来演示我们的方法。我们使用连续时间马尔可夫链对系统建模,并在不同的性能要求下计算策略。我们还使用PRISM证明了策略的概率属性,从而深入了解单个策略及其实现的语用。我们还展示了改变用我们的方法计算的概率假设的影响,并将结果与其他基于随机分析的方法进行了比较,并表明我们在统一的概率模型检验框架下得到了类似的结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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