Hosszútávú lakáspiaci folyamatok Szeged lakótelepein – tartósan eltérő megítélések és ezek lehetséges okai

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Abstract

Housing markets are an under-researched scientific field in Hungarian urban geography. Though there are several articles that have investigated urban structure changes, social problems of housing estates, effects of regeneration programs and so on, a very limited number of publications have concentrated on market prices and the spatial structure they suggest. In a four-yearslong project, our research group has focused on the housing markets of second-tier cities and its influence on inner spatial structural processes inside and around those cities. In this paper we try to analyse one of our research-field regional centres (Szeged) and its large-scale housing estates to understand their different attractiveness in housing markets in a longer-term period (form 1997 to 2020). We try to analyse through primary data sources and collected data sources the heterogeneity behind the homogeneity of LHEs – in general – in the minds of sellers and buyers in housing markets. We used not just data analysis, but local development documents, Master Plans, and qualitative sources (semi structured interviews with local decision makers and experts) to understand what primary data suggest. The most impressive result of our research was that only one of the investigated qualitative parameters was count differing the sqm-price levels, the roofing (which apartments are the youngest in the LHEs housing markets). The effect of the Panel Programme in urban scale does not influence it, as even inside a certain LHE it has a weak effect on prices.
在匈牙利城市地理学中,住房市场是一个研究不足的科学领域。虽然有几篇文章研究了城市结构的变化、住房的社会问题、更新计划的影响等等,但非常有限的出版物集中在市场价格和它们所建议的空间结构上。在一个为期四年的项目中,我们的课题组重点研究了二线城市的住房市场及其对城市内部和周边空间结构过程的影响。在本文中,我们试图分析我们的一个研究领域区域中心(塞格德)及其大型住宅区,以了解它们在较长期(从1997年到2020年)的住房市场中的不同吸引力。我们试图通过主要的数据来源和收集到的数据来源来分析住房市场中卖家和买家头脑中LHEs同质性背后的异质性。我们不仅使用数据分析,还使用当地发展文件、总体规划和定性来源(与当地决策者和专家的半结构化访谈)来理解原始数据的含义。我们的研究最令人印象深刻的结果是,只有一个被调查的定性参数被计算为不同的平方米价格水平,屋顶(哪些公寓是LHEs住房市场中最年轻的)。小组方案对城市规模的影响不受影响,因为即使在一定的LHE范围内,它对价格的影响也很弱。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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