A Comparative Study of the Tension-free Vaginal Tape and Transobturator Vaginal Tape Inside-out for the Surgical Treatment of Female Stress Urinary Incontinence.

C. Moon, D. Lim, Hyung Yoon Mun, J. Rho, C. Kim
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Abstract

Purpose: We compared the preoperative with the postoperative outcomes between tension-free vaginal tape (TVT) and transobturator vaginal tape inside-out (TVT-O) for the surgical treatment of female stress urinary incontinence Materials and Methods: From January 2003 to December 2005, 72 women, one is TVT group (n=52) and the other is TVT-O group (n=20), after operation following were assigned. The preoperative and postoperative evaluations analysis and urodynamic study and Korean version of I-QoL, surgical outcomes, complications and uroflowmetry were analysed. Results: All outcomes included the patients̀ states, incontinence quality of life (I-QoL)(p=0.013), the success rate of the cure (p=0.003) and the rate of the patient satisfaction (p=0.001) were not comparable statistically between two groups and there are no differences and no long-term complications such as bladder perforation or prolonged voiding difficulty. Preoperative and postoperative uroflowmetry was similar between the two groups. Mean operation time (TVT: 15.6 min, TVT-O: 13.2 min) was significantly shorter in TVT-O than in TVT. Conclusion: The observation of 1-year following-up shows the equally effectiveness between two groups (TVT and TVT-O) as the surgical treatment of stress urinary incontinence. (J. Korean Continence Society 2007;11: 41-46)
无张力阴道带与内外翻式阴道带治疗女性压力性尿失禁的比较研究。
目的:比较无张力阴道带(TVT)与经翻式阴道带(TVT- o)手术治疗女性压力性尿失禁的术前和术后效果。材料和方法:2003年1月至2005年12月,72例女性,其中TVT组(n=52)和TVT- o组(n=20),术后随访。分析术前、术后评价分析、尿动力学研究、韩国版I-QoL、手术结果、并发症及尿流测量。结果:两组患者的尿失禁状态、尿失禁生活质量(I-QoL)(p=0.013)、治愈率(p=0.003)、患者满意度(p=0.001)无统计学差异,两组患者无膀胱穿孔、排尿困难延长等长期并发症。两组术前和术后尿流测量结果相似。平均手术时间(TVT: 15.6 min, TVT- o: 13.2 min) TVT- o组明显短于TVT组。结论:经1年随访观察,TVT与TVT- o两组手术治疗应激性尿失禁疗效相当。(韩国自制学会2007;11:41-46)
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