Fischer on Foreknowledge and Explanatory Dependence

Philip Swenson
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

I explore several issues raised in John Martin Fischer’s Our Fate: Essays on God and Free Will. First I discuss whether an approach to the problem of freedom and foreknowledge that appeals directly to the claim that God’s beliefs depend on the future is importantly different from Ockhamism. I suggest that this dependence approach has advantages over Ockhamism. I also argue that this approach gives us good reason to reject the claim that the past is fixed. Finally, I discuss Fischer’s proposal regarding God’s knowledge of future contingents. I suggest that it may be able to secure comprehensive foreknowledge.
费希尔论预知与解释依赖
我探讨了约翰·马丁·菲舍尔在《我们的命运:上帝与自由意志》一书中提出的几个问题。首先,我将讨论一种直接诉诸于上帝的信仰依赖于未来这一主张的解决自由和预知问题的方法是否与奥克哈姆主义有重要区别。我认为这种依赖方法比ochamism有优势。我还认为,这种方法给了我们很好的理由来拒绝过去是固定不变的说法。最后,我讨论了费舍尔关于上帝对未来偶然事件的知识的建议。我认为它也许能够获得全面的预知。
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