Perbaikan Kualitas Kerja Dengan Desain Alat Penopang Kepala Bagi Buruh Suwun Di Pasar Badung Denpasar

I. M. Bulda Mahayana
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Abstract

Abstract : One side of industrialization have followed the progress of science and technology in the formal workers, informal workers the other hand very little attention from the government, such as suwun workers  lift transport of goods in the Market Badung, Denpasar. The purpose of research is to identify the workload and subjective complaints suwun workers before and after using the tool supporting head in the Market Badung, Denpasar. This type of research is pre experiment with the same study design subject of a pattern of "One Group Pretest-Posttest Design". Large sample of 14 persons. The results of the research work environment temperatures between 30-32⁰C; 80-87% humidity and wind speed ranges between 10-14 km/h. A decline in the average value of the pulse rate of 5.47% of the  workers suwun who use braces head with the tool supporting that do not use the head and there are differences in the pulse of work before and after using the tool supporting head (p 0.05). A decline in the average value of subjective complaints 11.43% suwun workers who use the tool supporting head with  do not use the the tool supporting head and there are differences in subjective complaints before and after using the tool supporting head (p 0.05). Conclusion No difference pulse work and subjective complaints suwun workers at Market Badung Denpasar before and after using the tool supporting head. Advice to the parties concerned to continue to disseminate to the workers suwun about the benefits derived from the use of tools supporting the head and the other researchers in order to create a more the tool supporting head inovasif and modern.  Keywords : the tool supporting head, workload, subjective complaints
丹顿市场Suwun工人的头部支架设计
摘要:工业化一方面有跟随科技进步的正规工人,另一方面非正规工人很少受到政府的重视,如苏运工在巴东、登巴萨等市场抬运货物。本研究的目的是了解登巴萨市巴东市集使用工具托头前后的工作量和主观抱怨。这类研究采用“一组前测后测设计”的模式,采用相同的研究设计对象进行预实验。14人的大样本。研究结果工作环境温度在30-32⁰C之间;湿度80-87%,风速10-14公里/小时。使用托具头的工人与不使用托具头的工人相比,使用托具头的工人脉搏率平均值下降了5.47%,使用托具头前后的工作脉搏率存在差异(p < 0.05)。使用刀具支撑头的苏乌工人主观抱怨平均值下降了11.43%,使用刀具支撑头前后主观抱怨有差异(p < 0.05)。结论使用工具托头前后,登巴萨巴东市场的脉搏工作和主观抱怨无差异。建议有关方面继续向苏文职工和其他科研人员宣传使用托头工具所带来的好处,以创造一个更加创新和现代化的托头工具。关键词:刀具支撑头,工作量,主观抱怨
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