Urban Intelligence: a Modular, Fully Integrated, and Evolving Model for Cities Digital Twinning

Giordana Castelli, G. Tognola, E. Campana, A. Cesta, M. Diez, M. Padula, P. Ravazzani, G. Rinaldi, S. Savazzi, M. Spagnuolo, L. Strambini
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引用次数: 20

Abstract

The Urban Intelligence (UI) paradigm proposes an ecosystem of technologies to improve urban environment, wellbeing, quality of life and smart city systems. It fosters the definition of a digital twin of the city, namely a cyber-physical counterpart of all the city systems and sub-systems. Here we propose a novel approach to UI that extends available frameworks combining advanced multidisciplinary modelling of the city, simulation and learning tools with numerical optimization techniques, each of them specialized for the digital representation of city systems and subsystems, including not only city infrastructures, but also city users and their interactions. UI provides sets of candidate policies in complex scenarios and supports policy makers and stakeholders in designing sustainable and personalized solutions. The main characteristics of the proposed UI architecture are (a) fully multidisciplinary integration of city layers, (b) connection and evolution with the city, (c) integration of participative strategies to include “human-oriented” information, and (d) modularity of application.
城市智能:城市数字孪生的模块化、完全集成和不断发展的模型
城市智能(UI)范式提出了一个技术生态系统,以改善城市环境、福祉、生活质量和智慧城市系统。它促进了城市数字孪生的定义,即所有城市系统和子系统的网络物理对应物。在这里,我们提出了一种新的UI方法,该方法扩展了现有的框架,将先进的城市多学科建模、模拟和学习工具与数值优化技术相结合,每个框架都专门用于城市系统和子系统的数字表示,不仅包括城市基础设施,还包括城市用户及其交互。UI在复杂场景中提供候选策略集,并支持政策制定者和利益相关者设计可持续和个性化的解决方案。所提出的UI架构的主要特征是(a)城市层的完全多学科集成,(b)与城市的连接和演变,(c)参与策略的集成,包括“以人为本”的信息,以及(d)应用的模块化。
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