KARAKTERISTIK DAN TINGKAT KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT ANTI HIPERTENSI PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI DI PUSKESMAS AIR BESAR

Daniel Sinaga, I. Irwan, Samuel Maruanaya, P. G. Siahaya
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Abstract

Hypertension known widely as a cardiovascular disease in which patients has a blood pressure above normal. Treatments on hypertension can be fully completed when a few factors are met. One of the factors mentioned is hypertension drug adherence. This study is conducted to know characteristics on hypertension drugs adherence patients in Puskesmas Air Besar. This study is an observational research is a descriptive cross-sectional study. The sample in this study is hypertension patients in Puskesmas Air Besar Desa Batu Merah in 2021, 108 patients, will be given a questionnaire to fill. The data then taken and analyzed using univariate approach. This study shows that in Puskesmas Air Besar Desa Batu Merah most patients are in the range of 45-54 of age which are 31 patients (28,78%), most patients as many as 80 patients (74,07%) are female, most patients as many as 52 patients (48,15%) are on low level of education category, most patients as many as 46 patients (42,60%) are housewife, most patients as many as 25 patients (23,15%) does not have any family history for hypertension, most patients as many as 101 patients (93,52%) does not smoke, most patients as many as 67 patients (62,04%) found in this study are mostly obese, and most patients found in this study as many as 68 patients (62,96%) has low category on adherence level.
大水诊所高血压患者服用抗高血压药物的特点和适应性
高血压被广泛认为是一种心血管疾病,患者血压高于正常水平。当满足几个因素时,高血压的治疗可以完全完成。其中一个提到的因素是高血压药物依从性。本研究旨在了解Puskesmas Air Besar地区高血压药物依从性患者的特点。本研究是一项观察性研究,是一项描述性横断面研究。本研究的样本为2021年Puskesmas Air Besar Desa Batu Merah的高血压患者108例,将给予问卷填写。然后采用单变量方法对数据进行分析。本研究显示,Puskesmas Air Besar Desa Batu Merah的患者以45-54岁的31例(28.78%)居多,女性患者最多达80例(74.07%),低文化程度患者最多达52例(48.15%),家庭主妇最多达46例(42.60%),无高血压家族史患者最多达25例(23.15%)。绝大多数患者(101例,93.52%)不吸烟,绝大多数患者(67例,62.04%)为肥胖,绝大多数患者(68例,62.96%)为低依从性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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