Training Development of Teaching Factory Based on Local Wisdom in Vocational High School

L. Nurlaela, Ratna Suhartini, Ekohariadi, Munoto, Asto Buditjahjanto, I. Basuki
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Abstract

The teaching factory (TEFA) and techno-park programs are an effort to improve learning in schools. Therefore, they can be commensurate with the situation in the industry, both in terms of study time, product standards, and work environment. The production-based learning process to produce products that are worth selling. Products are planned to follow the local potential of the local area and are equivalent to products from the industry. The government launched the teaching factory program, but not all vocational schools carry out teaching factory learning; for various reasons, there are many obstacles. The obstacles experienced by SMKN/S are different. The obstacles faced by schools are a lack of understanding about the teaching factory. The understanding of teaching factory management is minimal, such as management, production processes, lab workshops, product planning, and marketing. Schools that implement teaching factories are still minimal. There are even schools that carry out teaching factories only once. With this background, training is needed. The research objectives are 1) To describe the training of teaching factory development at SMKN/S Regency, 2) To plan products from local potentials 3) To describe the management of potential products as learning outcomes that can be sold. The research sample is vocational school teachers in East Java. Methods of data collection using a questionnaire. Data analysis using the description. The results showed: the teaching factory development training was carried out optimally, the participants were very enthusiastic, and attendance was 100%, the material was well absorbed. The planned product does not refer to local products. The curriculum and previous products still dominate the product. Management of potential products requires the involvement of industry, local government policies, and local communities.
基于地方智慧的高职教学工厂培训开发
教学工厂(TEFA)和科技园项目是改善学校学习的一项努力。因此,无论是在学习时间,产品标准,还是工作环境方面,他们都可以与行业的情况相适应。以生产为基础的学习过程,以生产出值得销售的产品。计划的产品遵循当地的潜力,与行业的产品相当。政府启动了教学工厂计划,但并非所有职业学校都开展教学工厂学习;由于种种原因,障碍重重。SMKN/S遇到的障碍是不同的。学校面临的障碍是对教学工厂缺乏了解。对工厂管理教学的理解很少,比如管理、生产流程、实验室车间、产品规划和市场营销。实施教学工厂的学校仍然很少。甚至有学校只进行一次教学工厂。有了这样的背景,培训是必要的。研究的目标是:1)描述SMKN/S Regency教学工厂发展的培训;2)从当地潜力规划产品;3)将潜在产品的管理描述为可以出售的学习成果。研究样本为东爪哇省职业学校教师。使用问卷调查收集数据的方法。使用描述进行数据分析。结果表明:教学工厂发展培训开展效果最佳,学员热情高涨,出勤率100%,材料吸收良好。规划的产品不是本地产品。课程和以前的产品仍然主导着产品。潜在产品的管理需要行业、当地政府政策和当地社区的参与。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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