Skinfold thickness in men and women with seborrheic dermatitis of varying severity

A. Khasawneh, S. Dmytrenko, I. Serheta, S. Bondar, M. Anfilova
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Abstract

Significant progress has been made in the diagnosis of seborrheic dermatitis. It is based on the anamnesis and clinical picture of skin lesions. Carrying out a detailed analysis of the structure and size of the body in combination with clinical and instrumental studies allows us to further make a more reliable prognosis of complications of this disease and improve the results of treatment of such patients. The aim of the study was to establish and analyze the features of the skinfold thickness in Ukrainian men and women with seborrheic dermatitis of varying severity. Skinfold thickness (SFT) was determined in 40 men and 40 women (aged 25 to 44 years) with generalized fatty seborrheic dermatitis (mild and severe). The control group consisted of SFT values of practically healthy men (n=82) and women (n=154) of the same age group from the database of the research center National Pirogov Memorial Medical University, Vinnytsya. Statistical processing of SFT indicators was performed in the license package “Statistica 6.0” using non-parametric evaluation methods. Compared with practically healthy men, patients with mild and severe seborrheic dermatitis had lower SFT values on the posterior (by 49.7 % and 46.5 %) and anterior (by 41.9 % and 46.4 %) surfaces of the shoulder and chest (by 28.9 % and 27.9 %), on the thigh (47.3 % and 38.3 %), on the forearm (only compared to severe severity by 18.5 %), at the lower angle of the shoulder blade (only compared to mild severity by 3.5 %) and on the shin (only compared to severe severity by 15.9 %), as well as higher values of SFT on the side (by 36.7 % and 51.6 %); and in women patients of varying severity– also lower values of SFT on the posterior surface of the shoulder (by 51.0 % and 43.6 %), on the anterior surface of the shoulder (by 46.6 % and 31.0 %), on the chest (by 31.3 % and 18.9 %), on thighs (by 47.4 % and 38.9 %) and on the shin (only compared to the mild degree by 10.2 %), as well as higher values of SFT on the side (by 37.0 % and 44.6 %). Among men or women with seborrheic dermatitis of varying severity, only higher values were found in women with severe SFT on the anterior surface of the shoulder (by 22.6 %), and in men with severe severity – higher values of SFT on the thigh (by 14.6 %). Manifestations of sexual dimorphism of SFT among patients with seborrheic dermatitis of varying severity were found only between men and women with severe disease, namely, higher values of SFT in women on the front shoulder surface (by 28.6 %), forearm (by 16.0 %) and on the shin (by 26.3 %).
不同严重程度脂溢性皮炎患者的皮褶厚度
在脂溢性皮炎的诊断方面取得了重大进展。它是基于记忆和临床图片的皮肤病变。结合临床和仪器研究,对机体的结构和大小进行详细的分析,可以进一步对本病的并发症做出更可靠的预后,提高对该类患者的治疗效果。该研究的目的是建立和分析不同严重程度脂溢性皮炎乌克兰男性和女性的皮褶厚度特征。对40名患有全身性脂肪性脂溢性皮炎(轻度和重度)的男性和40名女性(年龄25至44岁)进行皮褶厚度(SFT)测定。对照组由来自Vinnytsya国立Pirogov纪念医科大学研究中心数据库的实际健康男性(n=82)和同年龄组女性(n=154)的SFT值组成。在“Statistica 6.0”许可包中,采用非参数评价方法对SFT指标进行统计处理。与实际健康男性相比,轻微和严重的脂溢性皮炎患者SFT值后较低(49.7%和46.5%)和前(41.9%和46.4%)表面的肩膀和胸部(28.9%和27.9%),大腿(47.3%和38.3%),在前臂(仅与严重程度18.5%)相比,在肩胛下角(只有轻微的严重性相比3.5%)和胫骨(仅与严重程度15.9%)相比,侧面SFT值较高(分别提高36.7%和51.6%);和女性患者还不同程度的降低值SFT后表面的肩膀(51.0%和43.6%),在肩膀的前表面(46.6%和31.0%),胸部(31.3%和18.9%),大腿(47.4%和38.9%)和胫骨上(仅温和度10.2%)相比,以及更高的值SFT(37.0%和44.6%)。在患有不同严重程度脂溢性皮炎的男性或女性中,只有肩前表面严重SFT的女性值较高(22.6%),而在严重严重的男性中,大腿SFT值较高(14.6%)。不同严重程度的脂溢性皮炎患者的SFT性别二态性表现仅在病情严重的男性和女性之间发现,即女性的SFT在前肩表面(28.6%)、前臂(16.0%)和胫骨(26.3%)较高。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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